Re: size of attributes table is too big

From: Ron Johnson <ronljohnsonjr(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: pgsql-general <pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: size of attributes table is too big
Date: 2025-03-25 08:53:51
Message-ID: CANzqJaCd+WNj=wgmfaTWZ3f_WDGk1pB++QL7FdY3L1OyetNoYQ@mail.gmail.com
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Use "pg_repack" instead. It's an "online" CLUSTER / VACUUM FULL
replacement that's in both RPM and apt repos.

On Tue, Mar 25, 2025 at 12:36 AM Siraj G <tosiraj(dot)g(at)gmail(dot)com> wrote:

> Thank you!
>
> I noticed over 99% free space. Now the challenge is running FULL VACUUM on
> a table with size over 500GB. It is going to take a couple of hours I
> presume.
>
> Also, I hope aggressive vacuuming will prevent us from this situation.
>
> Regards
> Siraj
>
>
>
>
> On Wed, Mar 19, 2025 at 11:27 PM Ron Johnson <ronljohnsonjr(at)gmail(dot)com>
> wrote:
>
>> On Wed, Mar 19, 2025 at 1:06 PM Siraj G <tosiraj(dot)g(at)gmail(dot)com> wrote:
>>
>>> Hello!
>>>
>>> I have a PG (v16) instance which is occupying around 1TB of storage. Out
>>> of this, around 350GB is occupied by the table pg_catalog.pg_attribute.
>>> Why is the catalog table's size so big?
>>>
>>> Here are the sizes:
>>>
>>> pg_attribute
>>> 338 GB
>>> pg_attribute_relid_attnam_index
>>> 117 GB
>>> pg_attribute_relid_attnum_index
>>> 69 GB
>>>
>>> I think this table must have tons of dead tuples. Please suggest to me
>>> if we can purge any data/shrink the size of this table.
>>>
>>>
>> Run pgstattuple and pgstatindex on them. They'll tell you how much bloat
>> you have.
>>
>> And tune your autovacuum parameters to be more aggressive. These, for
>> example, are my settings:
>> autovacuum_analyze_scale_factor = 0.015
>> autovacuum_vacuum_scale_factor = 0.015
>> autovacuum_vacuum_insert_scale_factor = 0.015
>> autovacuum_vacuum_insert_threshold = 250
>>
>> --
>> Death to <Redacted>, and butter sauce.
>> Don't boil me, I'm still alive.
>> <Redacted> lobster!
>>
>

--
Death to <Redacted>, and butter sauce.
Don't boil me, I'm still alive.
<Redacted> lobster!

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