From: | Zhihong Yu <zyu(at)yugabyte(dot)com> |
---|---|
To: | Isaac Morland <isaac(dot)morland(at)gmail(dot)com> |
Cc: | Bruce Momjian <bruce(at)momjian(dot)us>, John W Higgins <wishdev(at)gmail(dot)com>, PostgreSQL-development <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org> |
Subject: | Re: Have I found an interval arithmetic bug? |
Date: | 2021-04-03 02:06:08 |
Message-ID: | CALNJ-vRF71-c8oubm96wx4qBz1TQr2Dm5ocQAYbHmtmf_gBTmg@mail.gmail.com |
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Lists: | pgsql-general pgsql-hackers |
Hi,
The mix of interval and comparison with float is not easy to interpret. See
the following (I got 0.0833 since the result for interval '0.3 years' +
interval '0.4 years' - ... query was 1 month and 1/12 ~= 0.0833).
yugabyte=# select 0.3 * '1 year'::interval + 0.4 * '1 year'::interval - 0.7
* '1 year'::interval = '0.0833 year'::interval;
?column?
----------
f
As long as Bruce's patch makes improvements over the current behavior, I
think that's fine.
Cheers
On Fri, Apr 2, 2021 at 6:24 PM Isaac Morland <isaac(dot)morland(at)gmail(dot)com>
wrote:
> On Fri, 2 Apr 2021 at 21:08, Zhihong Yu <zyu(at)yugabyte(dot)com> wrote:
>
>> Hi,
>> I got a local build with second patch where:
>>
>> yugabyte=# SELECT interval '0.3 years' + interval '0.4 years' -
>> interval '0.7 years';
>> ?column?
>> ----------
>> 1 mon
>>
>> I think the outcome is a bit unintuitive (I would expect result close to
>> 0).
>>
>
> That's not fundamentally different from this:
>
> odyssey=> select 12 * 3/10 + 12 * 4/10 - 12 * 7/10;
> ?column?
> ----------
> -1
> (1 row)
>
> odyssey=>
>
> And actually the result is pretty close to 0. I mean it’s less than 0.1
> year.
>
> I wonder if it might have been better if only integers had been accepted
> for the components? If you want 0.3 years write 0.3 * '1 year'::interval.
> But changing it now would be a pretty significant backwards compatibility
> break.
>
> There's really no avoiding counterintuitive behaviour though. Look at this:
>
> odyssey=> select 0.3 * '1 year'::interval + 0.4 * '1 year'::interval - 0.7
> * '1 year'::interval;
> ?column?
> ------------------
> -1 mons +30 days
> (1 row)
>
> odyssey=> select 0.3 * '1 year'::interval + 0.4 * '1 year'::interval - 0.7
> * '1 year'::interval = '0';
> ?column?
> ----------
> t
> (1 row)
>
> odyssey=>
>
> In other words, doing the “same” calculation but with multiplying 1 year
> intervals by floats to get the values to add, you end up with an interval
> that while not identical to 0 does compare equal to 0. So very close to 0;
> in fact, as close to 0 as you can get without actually being identically 0.
>
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