Re: Query performance

From: Pavel Stehule <pavel(dot)stehule(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Joe Van Dyk <joe(at)tanga(dot)com>
Cc: "pgsql-performance(at)postgresql(dot)org" <pgsql-performance(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Query performance
Date: 2015-01-25 06:12:11
Message-ID: CAFj8pRAg_VRwRaOBRwVMNtg8KQNs0W82i3EkCCj8_kNBtWtQ-w@mail.gmail.com
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Hi

this plan looks well

Regards

Pavel

2015-01-25 6:45 GMT+01:00 Joe Van Dyk <joe(at)tanga(dot)com>:

> Oops, didn't run vacuum analyze after deleting the events. Here is another
> 'explain analyze': http://explain.depesz.com/s/AviN
>
> On Sat, Jan 24, 2015 at 9:43 PM, Joe Van Dyk <joe(at)tanga(dot)com> wrote:
>
>> On Sat, Jan 24, 2015 at 9:41 PM, Joe Van Dyk <joe(at)tanga(dot)com> wrote:
>>
>>> I have an events table that records page views and purchases (type =
>>> 'viewed' or type='purchased'). I have a query that figures out "people who
>>> bought/viewed this also bought/viewed that".
>>>
>>> It worked fine, taking about 0.1 seconds to complete, until a few hours
>>> ago when it started taking hours to complete. Vacuum/analyze didn't help.
>>> Turned out there was one session_id that had 400k rows in the system.
>>> Deleting that made the query performant again.
>>>
>>> Is there anything I can do to make the query work better in cases like
>>> that? Missing index, or better query?
>>>
>>> This is on 9.3.5.
>>>
>>> The below is reproduced at the following URL if it's not formatted
>>> correctly in the email.
>>> https://gist.githubusercontent.com/joevandyk/cb8f4afdb6c1b178c606/raw/9940bbe033ebd56d38caa46e33c1ddfd9df36eda/gistfile1.txt
>>>
>>> explain select
>>> e1.product_id,
>>> e2.site_id,
>>> e2.product_id,
>>> count(nullif(e2.type='viewed', false)) view_count,
>>> count(nullif(e2.type='purchased', false)) purchase_count
>>> from events e1
>>> join events e2 on e1.session_id = e2.session_id and e1.type = e2.type
>>> where
>>> e1.product_id = '82503' and
>>> e1.product_id != e2.product_id
>>> group by e1.product_id, e2.product_id, e2.site_id;
>>> QUERY PLAN
>>> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> GroupAggregate (cost=828395.67..945838.90 rows=22110 width=19)
>>> -> Sort (cost=828395.67..840117.89 rows=4688885 width=19)
>>> Sort Key: e1.product_id, e2.product_id, e2.site_id
>>> -> Nested Loop (cost=11.85..20371.14 rows=4688885 width=19)
>>> -> Bitmap Heap Scan on events e1 (cost=11.29..1404.31 rows=369 width=49)
>>> Recheck Cond: (product_id = '82503'::citext)
>>> -> Bitmap Index Scan on events_product_id_site_id_idx (cost=0.00..11.20 rows=369 width=0)
>>> Index Cond: (product_id = '82503'::citext)
>>> -> Index Scan using events_session_id_type_product_id_idx on events e2 (cost=0.56..51.28 rows=12 width=51)
>>> Index Cond: ((session_id = e1.session_id) AND (type = e1.type))
>>> Filter: (e1.product_id <> product_id)
>>> (11 rows)
>>>
>>> recommender_production=> \d events
>>> Table "public.events"
>>> Column | Type | Modifiers
>>> -------------+--------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------
>>> id | bigint | not null default nextval('events_id_seq'::regclass)
>>> user_id | citext |
>>> session_id | citext | not null
>>> product_id | citext | not null
>>> site_id | citext | not null
>>> type | text | not null
>>> happened_at | timestamp with time zone | not null
>>> created_at | timestamp with time zone | not null
>>> Indexes:
>>> "events_pkey" PRIMARY KEY, btree (id)
>>> "events_product_id_site_id_idx" btree (product_id, site_id)
>>> "events_session_id_type_product_id_idx" btree (session_id, type, product_id)
>>> Check constraints:
>>> "events_session_id_check" CHECK (length(session_id::text) < 255)
>>> "events_type_check" CHECK (type = ANY (ARRAY['purchased'::text, 'viewed'::text]))
>>> "events_user_id_check" CHECK (length(user_id::text) < 255)
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>> After removing the session with 400k events, I was able to do an explain
>> analyze, here is one of them:
>> http://explain.depesz.com/s/PFNk
>>
>
>

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