From: | Dean Rasheed <dean(dot)a(dot)rasheed(at)gmail(dot)com> |
---|---|
To: | Ashutosh Bapat <ashutosh(dot)bapat(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com> |
Cc: | Peter Eisentraut <peter(dot)eisentraut(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com>, pgsql-hackers <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org> |
Subject: | Re: factorial of negative numbers |
Date: | 2020-06-16 07:31:21 |
Message-ID: | CAEZATCUScA7FaSw=8A3XKAg=sRhWwLweWPY420_-NGU13yJV4Q@mail.gmail.com |
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On Tue, 16 Jun 2020 at 06:00, Ashutosh Bapat
<ashutosh(dot)bapat(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com> wrote:
>
> Divison by zero is really undefined, 12345678 * 12345678 (just some numbers) is out of range of say int4, but factorial of a negative number has some meaning and is defined but PostgreSQL does not support it.
>
Actually, I think undefined/out-of-range is the right error to throw here.
Most common implementations do regard factorial as undefined for
anything other than positive integers, as well as following the
convention that factorial(0) = 1. Some implementations extend the
factorial to non-integer inputs, negative inputs, or even complex
inputs by defining it in terms of the gamma function. However, even
then, it is undefined for negative integer inputs.
Regards,
Dean
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factorial
[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma_function
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