RE: pg_dumpall and restore

From: "Rossi, Maria" <maria(dot)rossi(at)jackson(dot)com>
To: Laurenz Albe <laurenz(dot)albe(at)cybertec(dot)at>, "'pgsql-sql(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org'" <pgsql-sql(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org>, "'pgsql-novice(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org'" <pgsql-novice(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: RE: pg_dumpall and restore
Date: 2018-10-09 20:05:59
Message-ID: 99b52306364e41068b6851db669e3db8@DC03PXMBP003.jacksonnational.com
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The table has only 2 columns, name and value.
Select count(*) from table1 at the old database returned 115, on the new database, it returned 117. This a simple select without any WHERE clause.
Thanks.

Maria

-----Original Message-----
From: Laurenz Albe <laurenz(dot)albe(at)cybertec(dot)at>
Sent: Tuesday, October 9, 2018 2:28 PM
To: Rossi, Maria <maria(dot)rossi(at)jackson(dot)com>; 'pgsql-sql(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org' <pgsql-sql(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org>; 'pgsql-novice(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org' <pgsql-novice(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: pg_dumpall and restore

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Rossi, Maria wrote:
> I upgraded our postgres database from V9.3 to V10.5. Used pg_dumpall then restore it to the new instance.
> After the restore, we notice that 1 table had duplicate rows, such that it was not able to create the primary key.
> I checked the old database, it does not have the dups.
> Has anyone encountered having dups rows loaded? Any idea what caused this and how to prevent?
>
> Your help would be much appreciated.

I don't believe that pg_dumpall miraculously duplicated the row.

You probably *do* have a duplicate row, and hence table corruption, but I suspect that one of the rows is not in the index you used to look for the row.

If you query:

SELECT * FROM tab WHERE id = 42;

the query will likely use the index on "id" and find only one of the rows.

You should

SET enable_indexscan = off;
SET enable_indexonlyscan = off;

and then repeat the query, so that a sequential scan is used.

To fix, delete one of the rows and reindex.

You can identify a row by its tuple id:

SELECT ctid, * FROM tab WHERE id = 42;

Yours,
Laurenz Albe
--
Cybertec | https://www.cybertec-postgresql.com

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