Re: Escape wildcard problems.

From: Craig Ringer <craig(at)postnewspapers(dot)com(dot)au>
To: Alan Hodgson <ahodgson(at)simkin(dot)ca>
Cc: pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Escape wildcard problems.
Date: 2008-10-24 16:07:52
Message-ID: 4901F2D8.3060500@postnewspapers.com.au
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Alan Hodgson wrote:
> On Friday 24 October 2008, "Gauthier, Dave" <dave(dot)gauthier(at)intel(dot)com> wrote:
>> I read in the docs (section 9.7.1) that the backslash... \ ... is the
>> default escape char to use in "like" expressions. Yet when I try it, it
>> doesn't seem to work the ay I expect. Here's an example...
>>
>> select name from templates where name like '%\_cont\_%';
>>
>
> Use double \\ for underscores. I don't know why it's necessary, but it works
> here.

Here's why. See the documentation for more information:

craig=> show standard_conforming_strings;
standard_conforming_strings
-----------------------------
off
(1 row)

craig=> SELECT '%\_cont\_%';
WARNING: nonstandard use of escape in a string literal
LINE 1: SELECT '%\_cont\_%';
^
HINT: Use the escape string syntax for escapes, e.g., E'\r\n'.
?column?
----------
%_cont_%
(1 row)

craig=> SELECT E'%\\_cont\\_%';
?column?
------------
%\_cont\_%
(1 row)

craig=> set standard_conforming_strings = 1;
SET

craig=> SELECT '%\_cont\_%';
?column?
------------
%\_cont\_%
(1 row)

--
Craig Ringer

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