Syntax question about returning value from an insert

From: stan <stanb(at)panix(dot)com>
To: pgsql-general(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Syntax question about returning value from an insert
Date: 2019-12-25 15:26:38
Message-ID: 20191225152638.GA19508@panix.com
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I am writing a trigger/function to make certain a default item, and its key
exist when an insert is called. EG

The trigger gets called on insert to T1 If column c1 is NULL in the NEW
structure, I need to check table t2 to get the key associated with the
default for this column. However, if the default is not yet inserted into
t2, I an to go ahead and insert it.

I found this page:
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6560447/can-i-use-return-value-of-insert-returning-in-another-insert
which sugest this syntax:

with rows as (
INSERT INTO Table1 (name) VALUES ('a_title') RETURNING id
)
INSERT INTO Table2 (val)
SELECT id
FROM rows

I modified it slightly to look like this:

IF _bom_name_key is NULL
THEN
with rows as (
INSERT INTO project_bom (bom_name) VALUES ('Main') RETURNING
project_bom_key
)
NEW.project_bom_key = SELECT project_bom_key
FROM rows ;

But this gives me syntax error.

I realize this functionality is slightly different, but can I get the new
key into the NEW structure to return from the function call?

--
"They that would give up essential liberty for temporary safety deserve
neither liberty nor safety."
-- Benjamin Franklin

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