From: | Josh Berkus <josh(at)agliodbs(dot)com> |
---|---|
To: | Jan Wieck <JanWieck(at)Yahoo(dot)com> |
Cc: | Markus Bertheau <twanger(at)bluetwanger(dot)de>, olly(at)lfix(dot)co(dot)uk, pgsql-sql(at)postgresql(dot)org |
Subject: | Re: multi column foreign key for implicitly unique columns |
Date: | 2004-08-18 17:05:13 |
Message-ID: | 200408181005.13230.josh@agliodbs.com |
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Thread: | |
Lists: | pgsql-sql |
Jan,
> In the case that a table constraint is a referential constraint,
> the table is referred to as the referencing table. The referenced
> columns of a referential constraint shall be the unique columns of
> some unique constraint of the referenced table.
Missed that one. Interesting. AFAIK, the uniqueness of referenced columns is
NOT a requirement of Relaitonal Algebra. So why does SQL require it?
Maybe I'll ask Joe Celko after he finishes moving to Austin.
I have my own issue that forced me to use triggers. Given:
table users (
name
login PK
status
etc. )
table status (
status
relation
label
definition
PK status, relation )
the relationship is:
users.status = status.status AND status.relation = 'users';
This is a mathematically definable constraint, but there is no way in standard
SQL to create an FK for it. This is one of the places I point to whenever
we have the "SQL is imperfectly relational" discussion.
--
Josh Berkus
Aglio Database Solutions
San Francisco
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