Re: Postgresql 14 performance

From: Mladen Gogala <gogala(dot)mladen(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Kenny Bachman <kenny(dot)bachman17(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: pgsql-admin(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Postgresql 14 performance
Date: 2022-08-21 20:02:02
Message-ID: 1821f1b5-aabc-6cc6-1d5b-26381c6270d9@gmail.com
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On 8/21/22 14:55, Kenny Bachman wrote:
> Hi Mladen,
>
> Thank you for your help.
>
> Yes, the plan is huge, because there is a view object. The system has
> a very low load today and there are 2-3 active sessions normally, no
> long-running query.
> I checked the activity view, and there is no wait event for my query,
> which has a NULL value for the wait event column.
>
> Here is my memory status:
>
>               total        used        free      shared  buff/cache  
> available
> Mem:     251           6           1              24 243            220
>
> How can we explain the cache doesn't work as expected? I mean, I
> expect more performant the second or third time running because of the
> cache. However, every time I run it I get the same exec time value.

Hi Kenny,

Please follow the execution with "perf top". If you get something like this:

then your problem may be with the JIT component. Jit has large influence
on the execution speed:

scott=# \timing on
Timing is on.
scott=# set jit=on;
SET
Time: 0.359 ms
scott=# select count(*) from emp e1,emp e2,emp e3,emp e4,emp e5,emp
e6,emp e7;
   count
-----------
 105413504
(1 row)

Time: 3785.608 ms (00:03.786)
scott=# set jit=off;
SET
Time: 0.278 ms
scott=# select count(*) from emp e1,emp e2,emp e3,emp e4,emp e5,emp
e6,emp e7;
   count
-----------
 105413504
(1 row)

Time: 4660.464 ms (00:04.660)

In my case, JIT speeds things up. However, I am aware of the situations
when JIT slows things down. BTW, what you've just described demonstrates
the need for a reliable event tracing mechanism, which was once
suggested by Jeff Holt.

Regards

--
Mladen Gogala
Database Consultant
Tel: (347) 321-1217
https://dbwhisperer.wordpress.com

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