Re: About subxact and xact nesting level...

From: "dandl" <davidb(at)andl(dot)org>
To: <thomas(dot)munro(at)enterprisedb(dot)com>, <david(at)andl(dot)org>
Cc: "'PostgreSQL-development'" <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: About subxact and xact nesting level...
Date: 2016-05-02 14:17:24
Message-ID: 001b01d1a47d$5e95d500$1bc17f00$@andl.org
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> From: Thomas Munro [mailto:thomas(dot)munro(at)enterprisedb(dot)com]

> > The file xact.c contains references to sub-transactions (subxact) and
> > transaction nesting level, but no obvious documentation about what
> > these correspond to in SQL. A search shows that plpython supports
> > something called “proper sub transactions”. There are random mentions
> > of subtransactions in the release notes, but nothing substantive that
> > I can find, and nothing about transaction nesting.
> >
> > Any pointers to docs or help to understand much appreciated.
>
> Subtransactions are used to implement SAVEPOINT, and also BEGIN blocks with
> EXCEPTION clauses in plpgsql.
>
> http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.5/static/sql-savepoint.html
> http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.5/static/plpgsql-control-structures.html#PLPGSQL-ERROR-TRAPPING

Thanks. I guess that explains the nesting level too. It seems there is an internal API based on:
* BeginInternalSubTransaction
* RollbackAndReleaseCurrentSubTransaction
* ReleaseCurrentSubTransaction

This looks like something I shall need to use. I have the plandl language handler all working, and understanding the transaction environment is turning out to be a major challenge.

Regards
David M Bennett FACS

Andl - A New Database Language - andl.org

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