From: | "Merlin Moncure" <mmoncure(at)gmail(dot)com> |
---|---|
To: | "Michael Nolan" <htfoot(at)gmail(dot)com> |
Cc: | "Richard Broersma" <richard(dot)broersma(at)gmail(dot)com>, "pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org" <pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org>, pgsql-admin(at)postgresql(dot)org |
Subject: | Re: [GENERAL] PITR - base backup question |
Date: | 2008-08-27 13:32:56 |
Message-ID: | b42b73150808270632t4823d522i42576a2e8022383c@mail.gmail.com |
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Lists: | pgsql-admin pgsql-general |
On Wed, Aug 27, 2008 at 9:18 AM, Michael Nolan <htfoot(at)gmail(dot)com> wrote:
> I have what I have sometimes called a 'tepid spare' backup. Once a week I
> copy the physical files over to another system (actually to two of them) and
> every few hours I make sure the archived WAL log files are in sync (using
> rsync.)
I have a couple of comments...see below:
> 3. Shut down the Postgresql server running on the backup server, if any
> pg_ctl stop
> (Use 'ps ax' to make sure the server is stopped.)
probably pg_ctl -m fast stop or -m immediate...since we are overwriting it.
> 5. Delete the entire contents of the /disk1/postgres/data directory tree.
> MAKE ABSOLUTELY SURE YOU ARE IN THE /disk1/postgres/data directory!
>
> cd /disk1/postgres/data
> pwd
> rm -rf *
why not just rm -rf /disk1/postgres/data?
> 6. Restore the tar file for the low-level backup from the live server
>
> tar xvf /usr/local/pgsql/tardir/pg_part1.tar
>
> (This restore may take 2-3 hours)
>
> 7. Remove the PostgreSQL log file and the WAL files that were restored
> from the tar archive
I prefer to exclude WAL files from the original tar, and recreate the
folders here (being careful to chown them to postgres account). Every
little bit helps.
> 12. Go to the directory where the WAL files have been archived on
> the server and remove all files older than the file matching the
> last .backup file. The fastest way to do this is as follows:
>
> cd /usr/local/pgsql/archivedir
> ls -1 > files
This is a nice touch. With a little bash-fu you could do a find |
xargs rm and list/kill the files in one pass. In the standby setups
I've done I usually script the whole process, a prep on the main and a
startup on the standby.
merlin
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