Re: pg_basebackup, requested WAL has already been removed

From: Sergey Koposov <koposov(at)ast(dot)cam(dot)ac(dot)uk>
To: Lonni J Friedman <netllama(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: pgsql-general <pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: pg_basebackup, requested WAL has already been removed
Date: 2013-05-10 17:00:20
Message-ID: alpine.LRH.2.03.1305101758220.15822@ast.cam.ac.uk
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On Fri, 10 May 2013, Lonni J Friedman wrote:

> Its definitely not a bug. You need to set/increase wal_keep_segments
> to a value that ensures that they aren't recycled faster than the time
> required to complete the base backup (plus some buffer).

But I thought that wal_keep_segments is not needed for the streaming
regime ( "--xlog-method=stream") And the documentation
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.2/static/app-pgbasebackup.html
only mentions wal_keep_segments when talking about --xlog-method=fetch.

>
> On Fri, May 10, 2013 at 9:48 AM, Sergey Koposov
<koposov(at)ast(dot)cam(dot)ac(dot)uk>
wrote: >> Hi,
>>
>> I've recently started to use pg_basebackup --xlog-method=stream to backup my
>> multi-Tb database.
>> Before I did the backup when there was not much activity in the DB and it
>> went perfectly fine, but today, I've started the backup and it failed twice
>> almost at the same time as the
>> CREATE INDEX (and another time CLUSTER) commands were finished.
>>
>> Here:
>>
>> postgres(at)cappc118:/mnt/backup/wsdb_130510$ pg_basebackup
>> --xlog-method=stream --progress --verbose --pg
>> transaction log start point: 23AE/BD003E70
>> pg_basebackup: starting background WAL receiver
>> pg_basebackup: unexpected termination of replication stream: FATAL:
>> requested WAL segment 00000001000023B1000000FE has already been removed
>> 4819820/16816887078 kB (4%), 0/1 tablespace
>> (/mnt/backup/wsdb_130510/base/1)
>>
>> And the logs from around that time contained:
>>
>> some_user:wsdb:2013-05-10 14:35:41 BST:10587LOG: duration: 40128.163 ms
>> statement: CREATE INDEX usno_cle
>> an_q3c_idx ON usno_clean (q3c_ang2ipix(ra,dec));
>> ::2013-05-10 14:35:43 BST:25529LOG: checkpoints are occurring too
>> frequently (8 seconds apart)
>> ::2013-05-10 14:35:43 BST:25529HINT: Consider increasing the configuration
>> parameter "checkpoint_segmen
>> ts".
>> ::2013-05-10 14:35:51 BST:25529LOG: checkpoints are occurring too
>> frequently (8 seconds apart)
>> ::2013-05-10 14:35:51 BST:25529HINT: Consider increasing the configuration
>> parameter "checkpoint_segmen
>> ts".
>> postgres:[unknown]:2013-05-10 14:35:55 BST:8177FATAL: requested WAL segment
>> 00000001000023B1000000FE has already been removed
>> some_user:wsdb:2013-05-10 14:36:59 BST:10599LOG: duration: 78378.194 ms
>> statement: CLUSTER usno_clean_q3c_idx ON usno_clean;
>>
>> One the previous occasion when it happened the CREATE INDEX() was being
>> executed:
>>
>> some_user:wsdb:2013-05-10 09:17:20 BST:3300LOG: duration: 67.680 ms
>> statement: SELECT name FROM (SELECT pg_catalog.lower(name) AS name FROM
>> pg_catalog.pg_settings UNION ALL SELECT 'session authorization' UNION
>> ALL SELECT 'all') ss WHERE substring(name,1,4)='rand'
>> LIMIT 1000
>> ::2013-05-10 09:22:47 BST:25529LOG: checkpoints are occurring too
>> frequently (18 seconds apart)
>> ::2013-05-10 09:22:47 BST:25529HINT: Consider increasing the configuration
>> parameter "checkpoint_segments".
>> postgres:[unknown]:2013-05-10 09:22:49 BST:27659FATAL: requested WAL
>> segment 000000010000239900000040 has already been removed
>> some_user:wsdb:2013-05-10 09:22:57 BST:3236LOG: duration: 542955.262 ms
>> statement: CREATE INDEX xmatch_temp_usnoid_idx ON xmatch_temp (usno_id);
>>
>> The .configuration
>> PG 9.2.4, Debian 7.0, amd64
>>
>> shared_buffers = 10GB
>> work_mem = 1GB
>> maintenance_work_mem = 1GB
>> effective_io_concurrency = 5
>> synchronous_commit = off
>> checkpoint_segments = 32
>> max_wal_senders = 2
>> effective_cache_size = 30GB
>> autovacuum_max_workers = 3
>> wal_level=archive
>> archive_mode = off
>>
>> Does it look like a bug or am I missing something ?
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Sergey
>>
>>
>> --
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>
>
>
> --
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> L. Friedman netllama(at)gmail(dot)com
> LlamaLand https://netllama.linux-sxs.org
>

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