Re: Insert records in the tavke only if they are not exist

From: Adrian Klaver <adrian(dot)klaver(at)aklaver(dot)com>
To: Igor Korot <ikorot01(at)gmail(dot)com>, "pgsql-generallists(dot)postgresql(dot)org" <pgsql-general(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Insert records in the tavke only if they are not exist
Date: 2024-12-07 18:32:23
Message-ID: acfaa89e-fd23-4318-b946-645e6e0b1749@aklaver.com
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On 12/7/24 09:59, Igor Korot wrote:
> Hi, Adrian,
>
> On Sat, Dec 7, 2024 at 11:18 AM Adrian Klaver <adrian(dot)klaver(at)aklaver(dot)com> wrote:
>>
>> On 12/6/24 19:36, Igor Korot wrote:
>>> Hi, All,
>>>
>>> When my application starts up, ot creates some tables and insert records
>>> in them.
>>>
>>> When the app starts for the second time it should check if the tables
>>> and the records in them are exist and skip the process.
>>
>> Does this also apply to starts after the second time?
>
> Yes, it does.
>
> However, if the new table is created in the meantime - the new record
> should be created, because it is not there yet.

What determines that a new table needs to be created and populated?

>
>>
>> Is the data expected to change over time?
>
> Data change is possible.
>
> This is one of the tables:
>
> "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS \"sys.abcatfmt\"(\"abf_name\" char(30)
> NOT NULL, \"abf_frmt\" char(254), \"abf_type\" smallint, \"abf_cntr\"
> integer" ));";
> "CREATE UNIQUE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS pbcatf_x ON
> \"sys.abcatfmt\"(\"abf_name\" ASC);";
>
> My understanding is that "INSERT OR IGNORE" will check the unique

It is INSERT ... ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING | UPDATE.

> index and will not do anything if the recrd
> with such data on the index already exists.

So you have the option of either skipping the insert or updating
selected fields in the row.

>
>>
>>>
>>> Everything is good, except what if I have a connection from 2 different
>>> users?
>> Is it possible to have the app start up without external users connecting?
>
> Not sure what you mean here.
>
> Are you asking if the computer can run the app?
> Then the answer is NO. App is always started by the user.
> Please clarify.

This is going to need a more detailed explanation of what 'app' means.

Are you talking about the front end that the user launches or the
backend that runs the database or something else?

>
> Thank you.
>
>>
>>>
>>> I can run this inside transaction, but will this be enough? Will stating
>>> transaction lock the DB and the second user will wait for transaction to
>>> complete?
>>>
>>> Thank you.
>>>
>>
>> --
>> Adrian Klaver
>> adrian(dot)klaver(at)aklaver(dot)com
>>

--
Adrian Klaver
adrian(dot)klaver(at)aklaver(dot)com

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