Re: Fix assert failure when decoding XLOG_PARAMETER_CHANGE on primary

From: Bertrand Drouvot <bertranddrouvot(dot)pg(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Amit Kapila <amit(dot)kapila16(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: Masahiko Sawada <sawada(dot)mshk(at)gmail(dot)com>, PostgreSQL-development <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Fix assert failure when decoding XLOG_PARAMETER_CHANGE on primary
Date: 2025-02-05 07:48:29
Message-ID: Z6MXzcX9X30371d5@ip-10-97-1-34.eu-west-3.compute.internal
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Hi,

On Wed, Feb 05, 2025 at 12:08:26PM +0530, Amit Kapila wrote:
> On Wed, Feb 5, 2025 at 2:06 AM Masahiko Sawada <sawada(dot)mshk(at)gmail(dot)com> wrote:
> >
> > I've attached the updated patch. The fix needs to be back-patched to
> > v16 where logical decoding on standby was introduced.

Nice catch and thanks for the patch!
I also do prefer the current idea (disallow to start if the hot_standby is off
and there is an existing logical slot).

> Isn't it better to give the new ERROR near the below code?
> RestoreSlotFromDisk()
> {
> ...
> if (cp.slotdata.database != InvalidOid && wal_level < WAL_LEVEL_LOGICAL)
> ereport(FATAL,
> (errcode(ERRCODE_OBJECT_NOT_IN_PREREQUISITE_STATE),
> errmsg("logical replication slot \"%s\" exists, but \"wal_level\" <
> \"logical\"",
> NameStr(cp.slotdata.name)),
> ...
> }
>
> If feasible, this will avoid an additional loop over the slots and a
> new ERROR will be added at the same place as an existing similar
> ERROR.

Agree.

+ if (SlotIsLogical(s) && !EnableHotStandby)
+ ereport(FATAL,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_OBJECT_NOT_IN_PREREQUISITE_STATE),
+ errmsg("hot standby must be enabled for pre-existing logical replication slots")));

On a primary lowering wal_level < logical, we'd get something like:

"
FATAL: logical replication slot "logical_slot" exists, but "wal_level" < "logical"
"

What about being close to it, so something like?

"
FATAL: logical replication slot "logical_slot" exists, but "hot_standby" = "off"
"

Regards,

--
Bertrand Drouvot
PostgreSQL Contributors Team
RDS Open Source Databases
Amazon Web Services: https://aws.amazon.com

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