Re: Machine available for community use

From: Greg Smith <gsmith(at)gregsmith(dot)com>
To: pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Machine available for community use
Date: 2007-07-25 19:57:54
Message-ID: Pine.GSO.4.64.0707251500001.8072@westnet.com
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On Wed, 25 Jul 2007, Tom Lane wrote:

> The problem I've got with Gentoo is that it encourages homegrown builds
> with randomly-chosen options and compiler switches.

It encourages it, but it certainly doesn't require it. Knowing that this
is a NOC machine, I don't think there's going to be a lot of fiddling with
custom builds.

> That would tend to make me vote for RHEL/Centos, where long-term
> stability is an explicit development goal. Debian stable might do too,
> though I'm not as clear about their update criteria as I am about Red
> Hat's.

RHEL is certainly on the stable at the expense of slow to change side of
things, and Debian stable is even slower. However, at this very moment,
there have been very recent refreshes from just about everybody such that
the options available are very similar. Here's the current state of
things:

RHEL 5.0: March 2007, kernel 2.6.18, glibc 2.5
Debian Stable 4.0: April 2007, kernel 2.6.18, glibc 2.3.6
Ubuntu 7.0.4: April 2007, kernel 2.6.20, glibc 2.5
Gentoo 2007.0: May 2007, kernel 2.6.19, glibc 2.5

(http://distrowatch.com is the best site to drill through details like
this if anyone else wants to dig further/double-check me here)

I would hate to see this system installed with any kernel <2.6.18 or with
glibc<2.5 because that's clearly where the line of current generation
releases starts. I'd consider Debian Stable a poor choice accordingly.
I don't think you're going to see a lot of difference right now between
RHEL 5/Gentoo 2007.0/Ubuntu 7.0.4; all the major packages and kernels are
really similar. A year from now, there will be much more divergance were
a fresh install done with current versions of each at that point, but
there's nothing that says the system has to be upgraded then.

The think the main argument for either Gentoo or Ubuntu over RHEL/Centos
comes down to ease of installing additional packages to support building
the kinds of random software that you end up needing on a development
system. Not the core code, but the add-on packages needed to run the
various benchmark/monitoring packages people may want. To pick a random
example, the last time I was using an older SuSE system it was a pain to
get DBT2 running on it, and I ended up having to build the documentation
on another system altogether because it was easier than sorting out a
weird RPM issue I ran into.

Pulling packages from the Ubuntu universe with apt-get is usually trivial
and the available package base is very broad. Running emerge to get new
things into Gentoo is normally straightforward. RPM-based installs on
RHEL are still sometimes tricky, and my take on the breadth of the
official repositories is that they're not as wide.

--
* Greg Smith gsmith(at)gregsmith(dot)com http://www.gregsmith.com Baltimore, MD

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