From: | Tod McQuillin <devin(at)spamcop(dot)net> |
---|---|
To: | Christopher Sawtell <csawtell(at)xtra(dot)co(dot)nz> |
Cc: | <pgsql-sql(at)postgresql(dot)org> |
Subject: | Re: Bug? Me or PostgreSQL. |
Date: | 2001-02-19 05:47:14 |
Message-ID: | Pine.GSO.4.31.0102182344180.13057-100000@sysadmin |
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Thread: | |
Lists: | pgsql-sql |
On Mon, 19 Feb 2001, Christopher Sawtell wrote:
> How can this happen?
>
> chris=# select name from boys_names where
> boys_names.number=(random()*225+1)::int4;
> name
> --------
> Fred
> Gunnar
> Manuel
> Rainer
> (4 rows)
It's not clear what you expected to see -- I'll guess you expected only
one row returned.
But random() is being called once for every row in the table -- it's not
surprising (if you have a lot of rows) that it comes up with a match more
than once. Sometimes it might even return no rows at all.
SQL is not the best language for picking random members of a set. You're
better off picking a random number in a procedural language and passing
that number as a constant to an embedded SQL query.
--
Tod McQuillin
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