From: | Mark Stosberg <mark(at)summersault(dot)com> |
---|---|
To: | <pgsql-sql(at)postgresql(dot)org> |
Subject: | a select statement that sometimes joins |
Date: | 2001-04-10 19:13:34 |
Message-ID: | Pine.BSF.4.33.0104101411440.82217-100000@nollie.summersault.com |
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Thread: | |
Lists: | pgsql-sql |
Here's a situation I've run into more than once with SQL:
I want to select all the rows in a table that match a criteria, where one
of the criteria is possibly having a related entry in a second table. For
my example, lets say I have table named 'messages' and another named
'message_attachments'. The former has a primary key of msg_id, the latter
also contains msg_id, and has an attachment_id as it's primary key.
This statement shows me all the messages that also have attachments:
SELECT
messages.msg_id,
message_attachments.attachment_id
FROM messages,message_attachments
WHERE messages.msg_id = message_attachments.msg_id;
But I want a statement that says: "Show me all the messages, and include
information about an attachment if they have one"
(Let's further assume that a message will have only one attachment).
Is this possible? Anyone like to share an example? Much thanks.
-mark
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