Re: syntax error at or near "ROWS"

From: Kristian Ivarsson <sten(dot)kristian(dot)ivarsson(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Dave Cramer <davecramer(at)postgres(dot)rocks>
Cc: "pgsql-odbc(at)postgresql(dot)org" <pgsql-odbc(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: syntax error at or near "ROWS"
Date: 2024-09-19 13:27:55
Message-ID: DB9PR01MB95128E7A819A78438FCFA03CF1632@DB9PR01MB9512.eurprd01.prod.exchangelabs.com
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Hi Dave

Well, as you can see, it works occasionally and it always works with fixed values

You can read more about it here https://www.postgresqltutorial.com/postgresql-tutorial/postgresql-fetch/

/ Kristian

> Hi Kristian,

> As far as I know PostgreSQL does not support OFFSET ? ROWS FETCH FIRST ? ROWS ONLY

> Dave Cramer
> www.postgres.rocks

> On Thu, 19 Sept 2024 at 09:06, Kristian Ivarsson <sten(dot)kristian(dot)ivarsson(at)gmail(dot)com<mailto:sten(dot)kristian(dot)ivarsson(at)gmail(dot)com>> wrote:
> Hi Dave

> No, it still doesn't work with the wished statement OFFSET ? ROWS FETCH FIRST ? ROWS ONLY (because OFFSET ? LIMIT ? is non standard SQL)

> The only reason I added the LIMIT-statement example was to show the differences in the behaviour

> When $1 is "abc" it seems like the rest comes out as $2::int4 and $3::int4

> When $1 is "abcde" it seems like rest comes out as $2 and $3

> Only "abcde" works with FETCH FIRST-statement

> Both "abc" and "abcde" works with the LIMIT-statement (it seems like the following parameters has different types though (as stated))

> / Kristian

> > HI Kristian,

> > So have you solved your issue ?

> > Dave Cramer
> > www.postgres.rocks

> > > I have dug into this a bit more and turned on the postmaster log

> > > This statement fails if the first parameter is "abc" but works with "abcde"

> > > SELECT "Id","Begin","End","Logfile" FROM "ServerSession" WHERE "Logfile" = ? ORDER BY "Begin" ASC OFFSET ? ROWS FETCH FIRST ? ROW ONLY

> > > The postmaster log with "abc" (cbColDef and cbValueMax both 3)

> > > 2024-09-19 12:20:26.092 CEST [17828] ERROR: syntax error at or near "ROWS" at character 116
> > > 2024-09-19 12:20:26.092 CEST [17828] STATEMENT: SELECT "Id","Begin","End","Logfile" FROM "ServerSession" WHERE "Logfile" = $1 ORDER BY "Begin" ASC OFFSET $2::int4 ROWS FETCH FIRST $3::int4 ROW ONLY

> > > The postmaster log with "abcde" (cbColDef and cbValueMax both 5)

> > > 2024-09-19 12:20:26.092 CEST [17828] LOG: execute <unnamed>: SELECT "Id","Begin","End","Logfile" FROM "ServerSession" WHERE "Logfile" = $1 ORDER BY "Begin" ASC OFFSET $2 ROWS FETCH FIRST $3 ROW ONLY
> > > 2024-09-19 12:20:26.092 CEST [17828] DETAIL: parameters: $1 = 'abcde', $2 = '0', $3 = '1'

> > > By changing the statement a bit (using OFFSET ? and LIMIT ?) it works with both with "abc" and "abcde"

> > > 2024-09-19 12:23:40.386 CEST [32684] LOG: execute <unnamed>: SELECT "Id","Begin","End","Logfile" FROM "ServerSession" WHERE "Logfile" = $1 ORDER BY "Begin" ASC OFFSET $2::int4 LIMIT $3::int4
> > > 2024-09-19 12:23:40.386 CEST [32684] DETAIL: parameters: $1 = 'abc', $2 = '0', $3 = '1'
> > > 2024-09-19 12:23:40.386 CEST [32684] LOG: execute <unnamed>: SELECT "Id","Begin","End","Logfile" FROM "ServerSession" WHERE "Logfile" = $1 ORDER BY "Begin" ASC OFFSET $2 LIMIT $3
> > > 2024-09-19 12:23:40.386 CEST [32684] DETAIL: parameters: $1 = 'abcde', $2 = '0', $3 = '1'

> > > There's a lot of fishy things going on (where subsequent parameters sometimes seems to be serialized as strings depending of the size of earlier string but not always), but I won't speculate of the reasons

> > > We want to use the OFFSET ? ROWS FETCH FIRST ? ROW ONLY statement

> > > / Kristian

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