Re: Function to set up variable inside it

From: Łukasz Jarych <jaryszek(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Pavel Stehule <pavel(dot)stehule(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: Adrian Klaver <adrian(dot)klaver(at)aklaver(dot)com>, "pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org >> PG-General Mailing List" <pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Function to set up variable inside it
Date: 2018-05-17 05:27:18
Message-ID: DB7PR04MB53374486CC21C234F089B89BA1910@DB7PR04MB5337.eurprd04.prod.outlook.com
Views: Raw Message | Whole Thread | Download mbox | Resend email
Thread:
Lists: pgsql-general

Thank you Pavel! I wilk set Up variable before function and use it Inside function , best jacek

Pobierz aplikację Outlook dla systemu iOS<https://aka.ms/o0ukef>
________________________________
From: Pavel Stehule <pavel(dot)stehule(at)gmail(dot)com>
Sent: Wednesday, May 16, 2018 9:07:15 AM
To: Łukasz Jarych
Cc: Adrian Klaver; pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org >> PG-General Mailing List
Subject: Re: Function to set up variable inside it

Hi

2018-05-16 6:52 GMT+02:00 Łukasz Jarych <jaryszek(at)gmail(dot)com<mailto:jaryszek(at)gmail(dot)com>>:
Hi Guys,

thank you for your help !

Hmm yes something like this.

I was wondering if is possible to pass variable into function:

CREATE FUNCTION change_trigger() RETURNS trigger AS $$

BEGIN

IF TG_OP = 'INSERT'

THEN

INSERT INTO logging.t_history (tabname, schemaname, operation, new_val)

VALUES (TG_RELNAME, TG_TABLE_SCHEMA, TG_OP, row_to_json(NEW));

RETURN NEW;

ELSIF TG_OP = 'UPDATE'

THEN

INSERT INTO logging.t_history (tabname, schemaname, operation, new_val, old_val)

VALUES (TG_RELNAME, TG_TABLE_SCHEMA, TG_OP,

row_to_json(NEW), row_to_json(OLD));

RETURN NEW;

ELSIF TG_OP = 'DELETE'

THEN

INSERT INTO logging.t_history (tabname, schemaname, operation, old_val)

VALUES (TG_RELNAME, TG_TABLE_SCHEMA, TG_OP, row_to_json(OLD));

RETURN OLD;

END IF;

END;

$$ LANGUAGE 'plpgsql' SECURITY DEFINER;

Best,
Jacek

It is possible to pass values into functions -

postgres=# select fx(10);
NOTICE: >>>10<<<
┌────┐
│ fx │
╞════╡
│ │
└────┘
(1 row)

postgres=# \sf fx
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION public.fx(a integer)
RETURNS void
LANGUAGE plpgsql
AS $function$
begin
raise notice '>>>%<<<', a;
end;
$function$

but it is not possible to pass parameters to trigger functions. You can define trigger parameters when you define trigger, but these values must be constant.

a) the request of trigger parametrization is usually signal of bad using of triggers - probably you should to use a function, not trigger

b) there is workaround - but you should not to use it if it is not really necessary

There are few implementations of session variables in postgres - you can find via google. Then you can set session variable before SQL command, and you can read this session variable inside trigger function.

Regards

Pavel

2018-05-15 14:58 GMT+02:00 Adrian Klaver <adrian(dot)klaver(at)aklaver(dot)com<mailto:adrian(dot)klaver(at)aklaver(dot)com>>:
On 05/15/2018 05:28 AM, Łukasz Jarych wrote:
Hi Guys,

I am using postgres 10.3 (or 4?).
IT is possible to set up variable inside function?

Like this?:

https://www.postgresql.org/docs/10/static/plpgsql-declarations.html

Best,
Jacek

--
Adrian Klaver
adrian(dot)klaver(at)aklaver(dot)com<mailto:adrian(dot)klaver(at)aklaver(dot)com>

In response to

Browse pgsql-general by date

  From Date Subject
Next Message Michael Stephenson 2018-05-17 05:41:19 Re: When use triggers?
Previous Message Laurenz Albe 2018-05-17 04:32:15 Re: sql function with empty row