Re: Force re-compression with lz4

From: Florents Tselai <florents(dot)tselai(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Ron <ronljohnsonjr(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: pgsql-general(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Force re-compression with lz4
Date: 2021-10-17 19:03:55
Message-ID: D5E2909A-B652-432A-AAD0-2461858F0BAA@gmail.com
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Yes, That COPY-delete-COPY sequence is what I ended up doing.
Unfortunately can’t use ranges as the PK its a text string.

> On 17 Oct 2021, at 7:36 PM, Ron <ronljohnsonjr(at)gmail(dot)com> wrote:
>
> On 10/17/21 10:12 AM, Florents Tselai wrote:
>> Hello,
>>
>> I have a table storing mostly text data (40M+ rows) that has pg_total_relation_size ~670GB.
>> I’ve just upgraded to postgres 14 and I’m now eager to try the new LZ4 compression.
>>
>> I’ve altered the column to use the new lz4 compression, but that only applies to new rows.
>>
>> What’s the recommended way of triggering the re-evaluation for pre-existing rows?
>>
>> I tried wrapping a function like the following, but apparently each old record retains the compression applied.
>> text_corpus=(SELECT t.text from ...);
>>
>> delete from t where id=;
>>
>> insert into t(id, text) values (id, text_corpus);
>
> Because it's all in one transaction?
>
>> Fttb, I resorted to preparing an external shell script to execute against the db but that’s too slow as it moves data in&out the db.
>>
>> Is there a smarter way to do this ?
>
> Even with in-place compression, you've got to read the uncompressed data.
>
> Does your shell script process one record at a time? Maybe do ranges:
> COPY (SELECT * FROM t WHERE id BETWEEN x AND y) TO '/some/file.csv';
> DELETE FROM t WHERE id BETWEEN x AND y;
> COPY t FROM '/some/file.csv';
>
> --
> Angular momentum makes the world go 'round.

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