Re: Assert failure on 'list_member_ptr(rel->joininfo, restrictinfo)'

From: Alexander Korotkov <aekorotkov(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Richard Guo <guofenglinux(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: PostgreSQL-development <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Assert failure on 'list_member_ptr(rel->joininfo, restrictinfo)'
Date: 2023-11-14 12:42:13
Message-ID: CAPpHfdvX3Ht9nY3YJCrb7mbsvHEHXvhug8wsEvZ0v38866ncHA@mail.gmail.com
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Hi!

Thank you for spotting this and dealing with this.

On Tue, Nov 14, 2023 at 1:15 PM Richard Guo <guofenglinux(at)gmail(dot)com> wrote:
> While working on BUG #18187 [1], I noticed that we also have issues with
> how SJE replaces join clauses involving the removed rel. As an example,
> consider the query below, which would trigger an Assert.
>
> create table t (a int primary key, b int);
>
> explain (costs off)
> select * from t t1
> inner join t t2 on t1.a = t2.a
> left join t t3 on t1.b > 1 and t1.b < 2;
> server closed the connection unexpectedly
>
> The Assert failure happens in remove_self_join_rel() when we're trying
> to remove t1. The two join clauses of t1, 't1.b > 1' and 't1.b < 2',
> share the same pointer of 'required_relids', which is {t1, t3} at first.
> After we've performed replace_varno for the first clause, the
> required_relids becomes {t2, t3}, which is no problem. However, the
> second clause's required_relids also becomes {t2, t3}, because they are
> actually the same pointer. So when we proceed with replace_varno on the
> second clause, we'd trigger the Assert.
>
> Off the top of my head I'm thinking that we can fix this kind of issue
> by bms_copying the bitmapset first before we make a substitution in
> replace_relid(), like attached.

I remember, I've removed bms_copy() from here. Now I understand why
that was needed. But I'm still not particularly happy about it. The
reason is that logic of replace_relid() becomes cumbersome. In some
cases it performs modification in-place, while in other cases it
copies.

> Alternatively, we can revise distribute_qual_to_rels() as below so that
> different RestrictInfos don't share the same pointer of required_relids.
>
> --- a/src/backend/optimizer/plan/initsplan.c
> +++ b/src/backend/optimizer/plan/initsplan.c
> @@ -2385,7 +2385,7 @@ distribute_qual_to_rels(PlannerInfo *root, Node *clause,
> * nonnullable-side rows failing the qual.
> */
> Assert(ojscope);
> - relids = ojscope;
> + relids = bms_copy(ojscope);
> Assert(!pseudoconstant);
> }
> else
>
> With this way, I'm worrying that there are other places where we should
> avoid sharing the same pointer to Bitmapset structure. I'm not sure how
> to discover all these places.

This looks better to me. However, I'm not sure what the overhead
would be? How much would it increase the memory footprint?

It's possibly dumb option, but what about just removing the assert?

------
Regards,
Alexander Korotkov

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