Re: increasing the default WAL segment size

From: Simon Riggs <simon(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com>
To: Jim Nasby <Jim(dot)Nasby(at)bluetreble(dot)com>
Cc: PostgreSQL-development <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>, Beena Emerson <memissemerson(at)gmail(dot)com>
Subject: Re: increasing the default WAL segment size
Date: 2017-01-03 13:11:03
Message-ID: CANP8+jLbHc1y7ctBC8VVEEtA6+SpF-8-jxnpTSAaJvio4RDX+Q@mail.gmail.com
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On 2 January 2017 at 21:23, Jim Nasby <Jim(dot)Nasby(at)bluetreble(dot)com> wrote:

> It's not clear from the thread that there is consensus that this feature is desired. In particular, the performance aspects of changing segment size from a C constant to a variable are in question. Someone with access to large hardware should test that. Andres[1] and Robert[2] did suggest that the option could be changed to a bitshift, which IMHO would also solve some sanity-checking issues.

Overall, Robert has made a good case. The only discussion now is about
the knock-on effects it causes.

One concern that has only barely been discussed is the effect of
zero-ing new WAL files. That is a linear effect and will adversely
effect performance as WAL segment size increases. (The already stated
fsync problem is also a linear effect but that reduces with WAL
segment size, hence the need for a trade-off and hence why
variable-size is preferable).

If we wish this feature to get committed ISTM that we should examine
server performance with a large fixed WAL segment size, so we can
measure the effects of this, particularly with regard to the poor user
that gets to add a new WAL file. ISTM that may reveal more work is
needed to be handed off to the WALWriter process (or other
issues/solutions).

Once we have that information we can consider whether to apply this
patch, so until then, -1 to apply this, though I am hopeful that this
can be applied in this release.

--
Simon Riggs http://www.2ndQuadrant.com/
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services

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