Re: High CPU Usage of "SET ROLE"

From: Jeff Janes <jeff(dot)janes(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: ulf(dot)lohbruegge(at)gmail(dot)com
Cc: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>, "pgsql-performa(dot)" <pgsql-performance(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: High CPU Usage of "SET ROLE"
Date: 2018-10-30 22:34:28
Message-ID: CAMkU=1yVpjOQamy3U3R+TdeBwcmgqPYQ5XwH4MfX5BZA=CFWyg@mail.gmail.com
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On Tue, Oct 30, 2018 at 3:50 PM Ulf Lohbrügge <ulf(dot)lohbruegge(at)gmail(dot)com>
wrote:

> When I use the psql cli on the same database I can see via "\timing" that
> the first statement after "RESET ROLE;" is significantly slower. I was even
> able to strip it down to two statements ("SET ROLE ...;" and "RESET ROLE;"):
>
> ...
>
Maybe my observations here are already sufficient to find out what happens
> here? I guess that my setup with 1k rows in pg_roles and 1.5m rows in
> pg_class is probably the cause.
>

It would probably be enough if it were reproducible, but I can't reproduce
it.

-- set up
perl -le 'print "create user foo$_;" foreach 1..1000'|psql
perl -le 'foreach $r (1..1000) {print "create schema foo$r authorization
foo$r;"}'|psql
perl -le 'foreach $r (reverse 1..1000) {print "set role foo$r;"; print
"create table foo$r.foo$_ (x serial primary key);" foreach 1..1000;}'|psql
> out

-- test
perl -le 'print "set role foo$_;\nreset role;" foreach 1..1000'|psql

Does it help when I create a test setup with a docker image that contains a
> database with that many entries in pg_roles and pg_class and share it here?
>

If you have a script to create the database, I'd be more likely to play
around with that than with a docker image. (Which I have to guess would be
quite large anyway, with 1.5 rows in pg_class)

Cheers,

Jeff

>

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