Re: Updating 3-table dataset

From: Luca Ferrari <fluca1978(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Moreno Andreo <moreno(dot)andreo(at)evolu-s(dot)it>
Cc: PostgreSQL mailing lists <pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Updating 3-table dataset
Date: 2019-08-09 14:50:05
Message-ID: CAKoxK+7p4fEtOfq6+cssKYZV2985v6Lrc9sh84HPtu5hGEeC3w@mail.gmail.com
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On Fri, Aug 9, 2019 at 2:29 PM Moreno Andreo <moreno(dot)andreo(at)evolu-s(dot)it> wrote:
>
> Hi all,
> I don't know if that's the heat burning my brain but I can't find a
> solution to what seemed a simple operation to me.
>
> I have 3 tables
> create table t_all
> {
> id uuid,
> ref_id uuid (FK to t_ana.id)
> };
> create table t_ana
> {
> id uuid,
> code text
> };
> create table t_app
> {
> id uuid,
> code text (subset of t_ana.code)
> }
> I need to update t_all set t_all.id = t_app.id having t_ana.code in
> t_app.code (I wrote it in some kind of meta-sql but I hope it's clear)
> I tried to create a view but I need an INSTEAD OF trigger, since it
> spreads among 3 tables so I hope there's some faster path to achieve the
> solution....
>

Not sure I got what you need, and I've not tested, but something like
the following:

WITH must_update AS (
SELECT app.id AS app_id, ana.id AS ana_id
FROM t_app app, t_ana ana
WHERE app.code = ana.code
)

UPDATE t_all
SET id = ( SELECT app_id FROM must_update WHERE ref_id = must_update.ana_id );

I've written the CTE because it is a little clearer in my mind, but
you can push down as a subquery of course.

Luca

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