Re: PgBackRest PTR recovery: After table drop to get dropped state

From: KK CHN <kkchn(dot)in(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Kashif Zeeshan <kashi(dot)zeeshan(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: pgsql-general <pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: PgBackRest PTR recovery: After table drop to get dropped state
Date: 2024-08-01 10:32:08
Message-ID: CAKgGyB__3XnRBXo-vh5tYJJ9BYtG4__w+a7fXeQRnvKC2jvh6g@mail.gmail.com
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The logs are here.

https://pastecode.io/s/s5dp8ur1

On Thu, Aug 1, 2024 at 3:30 PM Kashif Zeeshan <kashi(dot)zeeshan(at)gmail(dot)com>
wrote:

> Hi
>
> On Thu, Aug 1, 2024 at 2:54 PM KK CHN <kkchn(dot)in(at)gmail(dot)com> wrote:
>
>> List,
>>
>> *Not working (start EPAS server always fails):*
>>
>> 1. Testing PTR using PgBackRest(2.52.1) on RHEL9 EPAS-16, and RHEL9 (
>> Repo Server)
>>
>> When I do a PTR
>>
>> 1. After doing a table drop and then
>> 2. Noting down the time stamp and then
>> 3. Taking an incremental backup in hope that If I do a restore from this
>> incr Backup, that won't contain the dropped table.
>> 4. Correct me if I am conceptually wrong here.
>> 5. I am *never *successful in restoring the EPAS server in this
>> scenario.
>>
>>
>> *I know the following will work for me, w*hy not the above one if I
>> really want that state of cluster also ?
>>
>> *This is Working. *
>> 1. Create table
>> 2. Noting down the timestamp
>> 3. Taking incremental backup on RepoServer.
>> 4. drop the created table .
>> 5. Then stop the EPAS server and do a PTR, by the --set=step 3 incr
>> backup and target= step 2 time stamp .. It finished the pgaback restore
>> and promote command
>> 6. I am able to start back the EPAS server and see the dropped table
>> recovered there.
>>
>> But If I want a PTR as in the first section it fails.. Why ?
>>
>> Thank you,
>> Krishane
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> *What I have done and results obtained: *
>>
>> Created a table important_table4 in my EPAS and note down the time after
>> creation of this table it is ( t1 : "01-AUG-24 14:08:32.447796+05:30" )
>>
>> Then I performed an Incremental backup (incr backup:
>> 20240729-160137F_20240801-141148I )
>> timestamp start/stop: 2024-08-01 14:11:48+05:30 / 2024-08-01
>> 14:11:52+05:30
>>
>>
>> Now I dropped the table table4 from the EPAS and noted down the time
>>
>>
>> I want to restore the table4,, so I stopped EPAS and executed
>>
>> $ sudo -u enterprisedb pgbackrest --stanza=Demo_Repo --delta
>> --set=20240729-160137F_20240801-141148I --target-timeline=current
>> --type=time --target="01-AUG-24 14:08:32.447796+05:30"
>> --target-action=promote restore
>>
>> IT WORKS AS EXPECTED .. after restarting the EPAS I am able to get the
>> important_table4 back.
>>
>> root(at)service01 ~]# sudo -u enterprisedb psql edb
>> psql (16.3.0)
>> Type "help" for help.
>>
>> edb=# \dt
>> List of relations
>> Schema | Name | Type | Owner
>> --------+------------------+-------+--------------
>> public | important_table | table | enterprisedb
>> public | important_table2 | table | enterprisedb
>> public | important_table3 | table | enterprisedb
>> public | important_table4 | table | enterprisedb
>> (4 rows)
>>
>> SO all works fine !!!! .
>>
>>
>> *But Now the PROBLEM Statement. *
>>
>> *1. I am dropping the table table 4 again *
>> edb=# \q
>> [root(at)service01 ~]# sudo -u enterprisedb psql -c "begin; drop table
>> important_table4; commit;" edb
>> BEGIN
>> DROP TABLE
>> COMMIT
>> *2 . [root(at)service01 ~]#* sudo -u enterprisedb psql -Atc "select
>> current_timestamp" edb 01-AUG-24 14:23:22.085076 +05:30
>> Noting the time as : (01-AUG-24 14:23:22.085076 +05:30 )
>>
>> 3. Now I am performing an incremental backup after step 2 on REPO
>> SErver ( Hoping that this latest INCR Backup is without dropped
>> important_table4, so that a recovery of the cluster shouldn't show the
>> table4 again. )
>>
>> incr backup details. : 20240729-160137F_20240801-142433I
>> timestamp start/stop*: 2024-08-01 14:24:33+05:30 /
>> 2024-08-01 14:24:36+05:30*
>>
>> 4. Now I want to test the database recovery after dropping the table4 in
>> step1 to verify that my EPAS restores from the backup in step 3 and time
>> stamp (01-AUG-24 14:23:22.085076 +05:30, so that the restored EPAS
>> cluster doesn't contain the important_table4.
>>
>> 5. $ sudo -u enterprisedb pgbackrest --stanza=Demo_Repo --delta
>> --set=20240729-160137F_20240801-142433I --target-timeline=current
>> --type=time --target="01-AUG-24 14:23:22.085076+05:30"
>> --target-action=promote restore
>> ------------
>> -------------
>> INFO: restore command end: completed successfully (1035ms)
>>
>> *ISSUE: I am unable to get the EPAS Server* in running state after
>> step 5
>>
>> *What am I doing wrong ? OR am I conceptually wrong ?*
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> OUTPUT on executing step 5.
>>
>> [root(at)service01 ~]# sudo -u enterprisedb pgbackrest --stanza=Demo_Repo
>> --delta --set=20240729-160137F_20240801-142433I --target-timeline=current
>> --type=time --target="01-AUG-24 14:23:22.085076+05:30"
>> --target-action=promote restore
>>
>> 2024-08-01 14:30:03.535 P00 INFO: restore command begin 2.52.1: --delta
>> --exec-id=82738-b5fe7415 --log-level-console=info --log-level-file=debug
>> --pg1-path=/var/lib/edb/as16/data --pg-version-force=16
>> --repo1-host=10.10.20.7 --repo1-host-user=postgres
>> --set=20240729-160137F_20240801-142433I --stanza=Demo_Repo
>> --target="01-AUG-24 14:23:22.085076+05:30" --target-action=promote
>> --target-timeline=current --type=time
>> 2024-08-01 14:30:03.880 P00 INFO: repo1: restore backup set
>> 20240729-160137F_20240801-142433I, recovery will start at 2024-08-01
>> 14:24:33
>> 2024-08-01 14:30:03.881 P00 INFO: remove invalid files/links/paths from
>> '/var/lib/edb/as16/data'
>> 2024-08-01 14:30:04.567 P00 INFO: write updated
>> /var/lib/edb/as16/data/postgresql.auto.conf
>> 2024-08-01 14:30:04.569 P00 INFO: restore global/pg_control (performed
>> last to ensure aborted restores cannot be started)
>> 2024-08-01 14:30:04.569 P00 INFO: restore size = 75.9MB, file total =
>> 2171
>> 2024-08-01 14:30:04.569 P00 INFO: restore command end: completed
>> successfully (1035ms)
>> *[root(at)service01 ~]# systemctl start edb-as-16.service*
>>
>> *Now If I check the server status : Its dead *
>>
>> [root(at)service01 ~]# systemctl status edb-as-16.service
>> × edb-as-16.service - EDB Postgres Advanced Server 16
>> Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/edb-as-16.service; disabled;
>> preset: disabled)
>> *Active: failed* (Result: exit-code) since Thu 2024-08-01 14:30:58
>> IST; 4s ago
>> Duration: 228ms
>> Process: 82752 ExecStartPre=/usr/edb/as16/bin/edb-as-16-check-db-dir
>> ${PGDATA} (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
>> Process: 82757 ExecStart=/usr/edb/as16/bin/edb-postgres -D ${PGDATA}
>> (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
>> Main PID: 82757 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
>> CPU: 325ms
>>
>> Aug 01 14:30:56 service01 systemd[1]: Starting EDB Postgres Advanced
>> Server 16...
>> Aug 01 14:30:56 service01 edb-postgres[82757]: 2024-08-01 14:30:56 IST
>> LOG: redirecting log output to logging collector process
>> Aug 01 14:30:56 rservice01 edb-postgres[82757]: 2024-08-01 14:30:56 IST
>> HINT: Future log output will appear in directory "log".
>> Aug 01 14:30:58 service01 systemd[1]: Started EDB Postgres Advanced
>> Server 16.
>> Aug 01 14:30:58 service01 systemd[1]: edb-as-16.service: Main process
>> exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
>> Aug 01 14:30:58 service01 systemd[1]: edb-as-16.service: Killing process
>> 82758 (edb-postgres) with signal SIGKILL.
>> A*ug 01 14:30:58 service01 systemd[1]: edb-as-16.service: Failed with
>> result 'exit-code'.*
>> [root(at)service01 ~]#
>>
>> Any hints/guidance most welcome.
>>
>> Can you please share the DB Server log as it contains the exact error
> which is causing the server not to start.
>
> Thanks
>

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