From: | Chris Hanks <christopher(dot)m(dot)hanks(at)gmail(dot)com> |
---|---|
To: | Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us> |
Cc: | PostgreSQL General <pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org> |
Subject: | Re: Joining on a view containing a UNION ALL produces a suboptimal plan on 9.3.4 |
Date: | 2014-07-10 18:12:56 |
Message-ID: | CAK7KUdBwCLfKSVJ9uKprHbj8oBDiTmyZmSJPuwditc+-7-ex-Q@mail.gmail.com |
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Lists: | pgsql-general |
That did the trick! Thanks, Tom!
On Thu, Jul 10, 2014 at 8:47 AM, Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us> wrote:
> Chris Hanks <christopher(dot)m(dot)hanks(at)gmail(dot)com> writes:
>> CREATE VIEW tables AS
>> SELECT a.*, b.col AS other_col
>> FROM a
>> LEFT JOIN b ON a.id = b.id
>> UNION ALL
>> SELECT c.*, d.col AS other_col
>> FROM c
>> LEFT JOIN d ON c.id = d.id;
>
>> EXPLAIN ANALYZE
>> SELECT *
>> FROM tables
>> WHERE id = 89; -- Index scans, as expected.
>
>> EXPLAIN ANALYZE
>> SELECT *
>> FROM e
>> JOIN tables ON e.col = tables.id
>> WHERE e.id = 568; -- Big merge joins, when simple index scans should
>> be possible?
>
>> Would this be considered a deficiency in the optimizer? Is there a simple fix?
>
> Don't hold your breath. To arrive at the
> union-on-the-inside-of-a-nestloop plan you're hoping for, the planner
> would have to create a "parameterized path" for the UNION ALL structure.
> But when you have joins in the arms of the UNION ALL, they are considered
> to be independent subqueries, and we currently have a policy decision not
> to try to generate parameterized paths for subqueries. It'd be quite
> expensive and I think the planner is probably lacking some necessary
> mechanisms anyway.
>
> Given that e.id is unique, you could possibly fake it with something like
>
> select * from tables where id = (select e.col from e where e.id = 568);
>
> regards, tom lane
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