Re: Composite type, DEFAULT, NOT NULL, REFERENCES

On Wed, Oct 19, 2011 at 9:32 AM, erhaminus <erhaminus(at)o2(dot)pl> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> Is a way to define DEFAULT, NOT NULL and REFERENCES for members of composite type?
>
> For example:
>
> -- type
> CREATE TYPE bibl.bibliography AS
> (
>        edition TEXT,
>        publisher_id BIGINT
> );
>
> -- table def
> create table bibl.monograph
> (
>        id BIGSERIAL PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL,
>        bibl bibl.bibliography
> );
>
> -- how to do that, assuming that:
> --    we want edition NOT NULL, DEFAULT with value "first"
> --    we want publisher_id reffering to bibl.publisher(id)
>
> This does not work for me:
>
> ALTER TABLE bibl.monograph ALTER COLUMN (bibl).is_bibliography SET NOT NULL;
> ALTER TABLE bibl.monograph ALTER COLUMN (bibl).is_bibliography SET DEFAULT false;

sure:

create table bibl.monograph
(
       id BIGSERIAL PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL,
       bibl bibl.bibliography check((bibl).is_bibliography is not
null) DEFAULT row(false, 'something');
);

create unique index on bibl.monograph(bibl);

create table a_table
(
bibl bibl.bibliography references bibl.monograph(bibl)
);

Not saying this is a good idea -- but it can be done. The only thing
you can't do is DOMAIN a composite type so you have to manually add
the check constraint to every table containing the type of you want to
enforce it.

merlin