Re: BUG #15609: synchronous_commit=off insert performance regression with secondary indexes

From: Peter Geoghegan <pg(at)bowt(dot)ie>
To: "Saul, Jean Paolo" <paolo(dot)saul(at)verizonconnect(dot)com>
Cc: Andrew Gierth <andrew(at)tao11(dot)riddles(dot)org(dot)uk>, PostgreSQL mailing lists <pgsql-bugs(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: BUG #15609: synchronous_commit=off insert performance regression with secondary indexes
Date: 2019-02-01 00:08:32
Message-ID: CAH2-Wzk8ihamcwG3Pd46XVyvTfGEGKBfQR6AJtT3ffdEnJgOGA@mail.gmail.com
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On Wed, Jan 30, 2019 at 6:06 PM Saul, Jean Paolo
<paolo(dot)saul(at)verizonconnect(dot)com> wrote:
> I am testing your comment about low cardinality indexes, and changed my inserted values.
>
> for integers: (RANDOM()*10)::INT % 2
> for text: MD5(((RANDOM()*10)::INT % 2)::TEXT)
>
> The latest results show that text and integer indexes now behave poorly like the boolean index.
> The performance hit is visibly disappointing compared to versions prior to PG10.

FWIW, I cannot recreate this. I still have no reason to believe that
this problem with low cardinality indexes would be any worse on more
recent versions.

BTW, I think that you'll find that hash indexes don't do as well as
B-Tree indexes with lots of duplicates when reading.

--
Peter Geoghegan

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