Help understand why DELETE is so slow

From: Ping Yao <ping(at)optigo(dot)net>
To: pgsql-general(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Help understand why DELETE is so slow
Date: 2023-12-01 17:47:38
Message-ID: CAEBRQitRxHA-1D30FOm9XYoofcTncSnAuXho2ijxAa9E8+bJbQ@mail.gmail.com
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Hello All.

First timer here, long time user though. Thank you in advance.

Can someone help me understand why my simple DELETE query is so slow to run?

*System:*
We are running Citus with 4 workers with 256 shards (default), with
replication using pg_autoctl.

*PostgreSQL Version:*
xxxx=# select version();
version
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PostgreSQL 14.10 (Debian 14.10-1.pgdg110+1) on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu,
compiled by gcc (Debian 10.2.1-6) 10.2.1 20210110, 64-bit

*Query with explain:*
xxxx=*# explain (analyze,buffers,timing)
delete from organization where _id=:orgid returning *;

QUERY PLAN
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Custom Scan (Citus Adaptive) (cost=0.00..0.00 rows=0 width=0) (actual
time=328233.766..328233.767 rows=1 loops=1)
Task Count: 1
Tuple data received from nodes: 760 bytes
Tasks Shown: All
-> Task
Tuple data received from node: 760 bytes
Node: host=xxxx_db_master_01 port=5432 dbname=xxxx
-> Delete on organization_102008 organization (cost=0.28..2.51
rows=1 width=6) (actual time=0.049..0.050 rows=1 loops=1)
Buffers: shared hit=6
-> Index Scan using organization__id_key_102008 on
organization_102008 organization (cost=0.28..2.51 rows=1 width=6) (actual
time=0.014..0.015 rows=1 loops=1)
Index Cond: (_id =
'f9903e13-383e-418c-a0e9-e39916b3eb1c'::uuid)
Buffers: shared hit=3
Planning Time: 0.049 ms
Trigger for constraint customer_org_uuid_fkey_102008:
time=0.106 calls=1
Trigger for constraint parent_uuid_102008: time=0.053 calls=1
Trigger for constraint parent_org_102009: time=0.045 calls=1
Execution Time: 0.273 ms
Buffers: shared hit=6
Planning Time: 0.053 ms
Execution Time: 328233.799 ms
(20 rows)

If I understand this correct, each step is quite quick, but for some
reason, the total execution time still took >5mins.

Thank you.

Ping

--

Pook-Ping Yao (He/Him)

Chief Technology Officer and co-Founder

Optigo Networks Inc.

+1-604-897-7464 | ping(at)optigo(dot)net

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