Re: psql: FATAL: the database system is starting up

From: Tom K <tomkcpr(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Adrian Klaver <adrian(dot)klaver(at)aklaver(dot)com>
Cc: pgsql-general(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: psql: FATAL: the database system is starting up
Date: 2019-06-02 00:50:18
Message-ID: CAE3EmBAcsvycZK6Epf2nd8+AmJ6D1e_9_CwcCEn47FKRo=vJFw@mail.gmail.com
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That file just generates the postgres configs. Here is what is generated:

-bash-4.2$ cat postgresql.conf
# Do not edit this file manually!
# It will be overwritten by Patroni!
include 'postgresql.base.conf'

cluster_name = 'postgres'
hot_standby = 'on'
listen_addresses = '192.168.0.124'
max_connections = '100'
max_locks_per_transaction = '64'
max_prepared_transactions = '0'
max_replication_slots = '10'
max_wal_senders = '10'
max_worker_processes = '8'
port = '5432'
track_commit_timestamp = 'off'
unix_socket_directories = '.'
wal_keep_segments = '8'
wal_level = 'replica'
wal_log_hints = 'on'
hba_file = '/data/patroni/pg_hba.conf'
ident_file = '/data/patroni/pg_ident.conf'
-bash-4.2$ cat /data/patroni/pg_hba.conf
# PostgreSQL Client Authentication Configuration File
# ===================================================
#
# Refer to the "Client Authentication" section in the PostgreSQL
# documentation for a complete description of this file. A short
# synopsis follows.
#
# This file controls: which hosts are allowed to connect, how clients
# are authenticated, which PostgreSQL user names they can use, which
# databases they can access. Records take one of these forms:
#
# local DATABASE USER METHOD [OPTIONS]
# host DATABASE USER ADDRESS METHOD [OPTIONS]
# hostssl DATABASE USER ADDRESS METHOD [OPTIONS]
# hostnossl DATABASE USER ADDRESS METHOD [OPTIONS]
#
# (The uppercase items must be replaced by actual values.)
#
# The first field is the connection type: "local" is a Unix-domain
# socket, "host" is either a plain or SSL-encrypted TCP/IP socket,
# "hostssl" is an SSL-encrypted TCP/IP socket, and "hostnossl" is a
# plain TCP/IP socket.
#
# DATABASE can be "all", "sameuser", "samerole", "replication", a
# database name, or a comma-separated list thereof. The "all"
# keyword does not match "replication". Access to replication
# must be enabled in a separate record (see example below).
#
# USER can be "all", a user name, a group name prefixed with "+", or a
# comma-separated list thereof. In both the DATABASE and USER fields
# you can also write a file name prefixed with "@" to include names
# from a separate file.
#
# ADDRESS specifies the set of hosts the record matches. It can be a
# host name, or it is made up of an IP address and a CIDR mask that is
# an integer (between 0 and 32 (IPv4) or 128 (IPv6) inclusive) that
# specifies the number of significant bits in the mask. A host name
# that starts with a dot (.) matches a suffix of the actual host name.
# Alternatively, you can write an IP address and netmask in separate
# columns to specify the set of hosts. Instead of a CIDR-address, you
# can write "samehost" to match any of the server's own IP addresses,
# or "samenet" to match any address in any subnet that the server is
# directly connected to.
#
# METHOD can be "trust", "reject", "md5", "password", "scram-sha-256",
# "gss", "sspi", "ident", "peer", "pam", "ldap", "radius" or "cert".
# Note that "password" sends passwords in clear text; "md5" or
# "scram-sha-256" are preferred since they send encrypted passwords.
#
# OPTIONS are a set of options for the authentication in the format
# NAME=VALUE. The available options depend on the different
# authentication methods -- refer to the "Client Authentication"
# section in the documentation for a list of which options are
# available for which authentication methods.
#
# Database and user names containing spaces, commas, quotes and other
# special characters must be quoted. Quoting one of the keywords
# "all", "sameuser", "samerole" or "replication" makes the name lose
# its special character, and just match a database or username with
# that name.
#
# This file is read on server startup and when the server receives a
# SIGHUP signal. If you edit the file on a running system, you have to
# SIGHUP the server for the changes to take effect, run "pg_ctl reload",
# or execute "SELECT pg_reload_conf()".
#
# Put your actual configuration here
# ----------------------------------
#
# If you want to allow non-local connections, you need to add more
# "host" records. In that case you will also need to make PostgreSQL
# listen on a non-local interface via the listen_addresses
# configuration parameter, or via the -i or -h command line switches.

# CAUTION: Configuring the system for local "trust" authentication
# allows any local user to connect as any PostgreSQL user, including
# the database superuser. If you do not trust all your local users,
# use another authentication method.

# TYPE DATABASE USER ADDRESS METHOD

# "local" is for Unix domain socket connections only
local all all trust
# IPv4 local connections:
host all all 127.0.0.1/32 trust
# IPv6 local connections:
host all all ::1/128 trust
# Allow replication connections from localhost, by a user with the
# replication privilege.
local replication all trust
host replication all 127.0.0.1/32 trust
host replication all ::1/128 trust

host replication replicator 127.0.0.1/32 md5
host replication replicator 192.168.0.108/0 md5
host replication replicator 192.168.0.124/0 md5
host replication replicator 192.168.0.118/0 md5
host all all 0.0.0.0/0 md5
-bash-4.2$ pwd
/data/patroni
-bash-4.2$

-bash-4.2$ cat postgresql.base.conf|grep -v "#"|sed -e "/^$/d"
log_timezone = 'Canada/Eastern'
datestyle = 'iso, mdy'
timezone = 'Canada/Eastern'
default_text_search_config = 'pg_catalog.english'
-bash-4.2$

On Sat, Jun 1, 2019 at 8:36 PM Adrian Klaver <adrian(dot)klaver(at)aklaver(dot)com>
wrote:

> On 6/1/19 5:21 PM, Tom K wrote:
> >
> >
> > On Sat, Jun 1, 2019 at 7:34 PM Adrian Klaver <adrian(dot)klaver(at)aklaver(dot)com
> > <mailto:adrian(dot)klaver(at)aklaver(dot)com>> wrote:
> >
> > On 6/1/19 4:22 PM, Tom K wrote:
> > >
> > >
> >
> > >
> > > Looks like this crash was far more catastrophic then I thought.
> > By the
> > > looks of things, thinking on psql02 would be my best bet.
> > >
> >
> > The more I look at it the more I think the replication was not doing
> > what you thought it was doing. That psql02 was the primary and that
> > psql01 and psql03 where out of sync and/or defunct standbys.
> >
> >
> > Now that I look at the files myself, that's the conclusion I was coming
> > to myself. Sample config:
>
> The below would be for someone that uses and understands Patroni. That
> would not be me:)
>
> >
> > [root(at)psql02 base]# cat /etc/patroni.yml
> > scope: postgres
> > namespace: /db/
> > name: postgresql1
> >
> > restapi:
> > listen: 192.168.0.124:8008 <http://192.168.0.124:8008>
> > connect_address: 192.168.0.124:8008 <http://192.168.0.124:8008>
>
> >
> > Or perhaps when the system crashed, the filesystem check simply moved
> > the folders out due to corruption.
>
> That would leave the cluster in an inconsistent state and you would not
> have been able to start the one you got going.
>
> --
> Adrian Klaver
> adrian(dot)klaver(at)aklaver(dot)com
>

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