Re: Statistics Import and Export

From: Corey Huinker <corey(dot)huinker(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Andres Freund <andres(at)anarazel(dot)de>
Cc: Nathan Bossart <nathandbossart(at)gmail(dot)com>, Jeff Davis <pgsql(at)j-davis(dot)com>, Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>, Michael Paquier <michael(at)paquier(dot)xyz>, jian he <jian(dot)universality(at)gmail(dot)com>, Bruce Momjian <bruce(at)momjian(dot)us>, Matthias van de Meent <boekewurm+postgres(at)gmail(dot)com>, Magnus Hagander <magnus(at)hagander(dot)net>, Stephen Frost <sfrost(at)snowman(dot)net>, Ashutosh Bapat <ashutosh(dot)bapat(dot)oss(at)gmail(dot)com>, Peter Smith <smithpb2250(at)gmail(dot)com>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org>, alvherre(at)alvh(dot)no-ip(dot)org
Subject: Re: Statistics Import and Export
Date: 2025-03-06 03:00:42
Message-ID: CADkLM=ct+i2G=Z+c_8np1+C75uvzjUK_SBsouUvgWMHRs2cnyg@mail.gmail.com
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On Wed, Mar 5, 2025 at 9:18 PM Andres Freund <andres(at)anarazel(dot)de> wrote:

> Hi,
>
> On 2025-03-05 20:54:35 -0500, Corey Huinker wrote:
> > It's been considered and not ruled out, with a "let's see how the simple
> > thing works, first" approach. Considerations are:
> >
> > * pg_stats is keyed on schemaname + tablename (which can also be indexes)
> > and we need to use that because of the security barrier
>
> I don't think that has to be a big issue, you can just make the the query
> query multiple tables at once using an = ANY(ARRAY[]) expression or such.
>

I'm uncertain how we'd do that with (schemaname,tablename) pairs. Are you
suggesting we back the joins from pg_stats to pg_namespace and pg_class and
then filter by oids?

> > * The stats data is kinda heavy (most common value lists, most common
> > elements lists, esp for high stattargets), which would be a considerable
> > memory impact and some of those stats might not even be needed (example,
> > index stats for a table that is filtered out)
>
> Doesn't the code currently have this problem already? Afaict the stats are
> currently all stored in memory inside pg_dump.
>

Each call to getAttributeStats() fetches the pg_stats for one and only one
relation and then writes the SQL call to fout, then discards the result set
once all the attributes of the relation are done.

I don't think the query itself would be a problem, a query querying all the
> required stats should probably use PQsetSingleRowMode() or
> PQsetChunkedRowsMode().

That makes sense if we get the attribute stats from the result set in the
order that we need them, and I don't know how we could possibly do that.
We'd still need a table to bsearch() and that would be huge.

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