Re: FATAL: bogus data in lock file "postmaster.pid": ""

From: Magnus Hagander <magnus(at)hagander(dot)net>
To: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
Cc: Heikki Linnakangas <heikki(dot)linnakangas(at)enterprisedb(dot)com>, PostgreSQL-development <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: FATAL: bogus data in lock file "postmaster.pid": ""
Date: 2012-01-05 20:06:31
Message-ID: CABUevExKSQ-7Rs2w9uPkuRd9vDEBWRf42YW6JhJndSD_A68EhA@mail.gmail.com
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On Thu, Jan 5, 2012 at 17:13, Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us> wrote:
> Heikki Linnakangas <heikki(dot)linnakangas(at)enterprisedb(dot)com> writes:
>> My laptop ran out of battery and turned itself off while I was just
>> starting up postmaster. After plugging in the charger and rebooting, I
>> got the following error when I tried to restart PostgreSQL:
>
>> FATAL:  bogus data in lock file "postmaster.pid": ""
>
>> postmaster.pid file was present in the data directory, but had zero
>> length. Looking at the way the file is created and written, that can
>> happen if you crash after the file is created, but before it's
>> written/fsync'd (my laptop might have write-cache enabled, which would
>> make the window larger).
>
>> I was a bit surprised by that. That's probably not a big deal in
>> practice, but I wonder if there was some easy way to avoid that. First I
>> thought we could create the new postmaster.pid file with a temporary
>> name and rename it in place, but rename(2) will merrily overwrite any
>> existing file which is not what we want. We could use link(2), I guess.
>
> I think link(2) would create race conditions of its own.  I'd be
> inclined to suggest that maybe we should just special-case a zero length
> postmaster.pid file as meaning "okay to proceed".  In general, garbage

That's pretty much what I meant - but with a warning message.

> data in postmaster.pid is something I'm happy to insist on manual
> recovery from, but maybe we could safely make an exception for empty
> files.

+1.

--
 Magnus Hagander
 Me: http://www.hagander.net/
 Work: http://www.redpill-linpro.com/

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