Re: frequency of positive and negative numbers, sizes of numbers and frequency of alteration of polarity

From: Thomas Munro <thomas(dot)munro(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Shaozhong SHI <shishaozhong(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: Pgsql-general <pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: frequency of positive and negative numbers, sizes of numbers and frequency of alteration of polarity
Date: 2022-02-17 21:19:48
Message-ID: CA+hUKGKak-2upw96+gvGrt7w9_fyHQ4U-X0fu-txKomRmeGB0A@mail.gmail.com
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On Fri, Feb 18, 2022 at 9:11 AM Shaozhong SHI <shishaozhong(at)gmail(dot)com> wrote:
> How to calculate frequency of positive and negative numbers and define and calculate frequency of alteration of polarity?
>
> Surely, we can use frequency of alteration of polarity and level of change (e.g., size of positive and negative numbers) to measure degree and frequency of alteration.
>
> Any ideas in doing so in postgres tables' columns full of positive and negative numbers?

Window functions might be useful to detect polarity changes:

postgres=# create table time_series (time int, value int);
CREATE TABLE
postgres=# insert into time_series values (1, -5), (2, -5), (3, 10), (4, -3);
INSERT 0 4
postgres=# select time,
value,
sign(lag(value) over (order by time)) != sign(value)
as flipped
from time_series;
time | value | flipped
------+-------+---------
1 | -5 |
2 | -5 | f
3 | 10 | t
4 | -3 | t
(4 rows)

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