Re: pg_stat_statements issue with parallel maintenance (Was Re: WAL usage calculation patch)

From: Masahiko Sawada <masahiko(dot)sawada(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com>
To: Amit Kapila <amit(dot)kapila16(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: Julien Rouhaud <rjuju123(at)gmail(dot)com>, Dilip Kumar <dilipbalaut(at)gmail(dot)com>, Robert Haas <robertmhaas(at)gmail(dot)com>, PostgreSQL Hackers <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: pg_stat_statements issue with parallel maintenance (Was Re: WAL usage calculation patch)
Date: 2020-03-29 11:44:24
Message-ID: CA+fd4k6YCYn9WT_BwbgxhmY8x7GLnks6cTeTutVBrdNW2K+Xbw@mail.gmail.com
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On Sun, 29 Mar 2020 at 20:15, Amit Kapila <amit(dot)kapila16(at)gmail(dot)com> wrote:
>
> On Sun, Mar 29, 2020 at 1:44 PM Julien Rouhaud <rjuju123(at)gmail(dot)com> wrote:
> >
> > On Sun, Mar 29, 2020 at 9:52 AM Masahiko Sawada
> > <masahiko(dot)sawada(at)2ndquadrant(dot)com> wrote:
> > >
> > > I've run vacuum with/without parallel workers on the table having 5
> > > indexes. The vacuum reads all blocks of table and indexes.
> > >
> > > * VACUUM command with no parallel workers
> > > =# select total_time, shared_blks_hit, shared_blks_read,
> > > shared_blks_hit + shared_blks_read as total_read_blks,
> > > shared_blks_dirtied, shared_blks_written from pg_stat_statements where
> > > query ~ 'vacuum';
> > >
> > > total_time | shared_blks_hit | shared_blks_read | total_read_blks |
> > > shared_blks_dirtied | shared_blks_written
> > > --------------+-----------------+------------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------------------
> > > 19857.217207 | 45238 | 226944 | 272182 |
> > > 225943 | 225894
> > > (1 row)
> > >
> > > * VACUUM command with 4 parallel workers
> > > =# select total_time, shared_blks_hit, shared_blks_read,
> > > shared_blks_hit + shared_blks_read as total_read_blks,
> > > shared_blks_dirtied, shared_blks_written from pg_stat_statements where
> > > query ~ 'vacuum';
> > >
> > > total_time | shared_blks_hit | shared_blks_read | total_read_blks |
> > > shared_blks_dirtied | shared_blks_written
> > > -------------+-----------------+------------------+-----------------+---------------------+---------------------
> > > 6932.117365 | 45205 | 73079 | 118284 |
> > > 72403 | 72365
> > > (1 row)
> > >
> > > The total number of blocks of table and indexes are about 182243
> > > blocks. As Julien reported, obviously the total number of read blocks
> > > during parallel vacuum is much less than single process vacuum's
> > > result.
> > >
> > > Parallel create index has the same issue but it doesn't exist in
> > > parallel queries for SELECTs.
> > >
> > > I think we need to change parallel maintenance commands so that they
> > > report buffer usage like what ParallelQueryMain() does; prepare to
> > > track buffer usage during query execution by
> > > InstrStartParallelQuery(), and report it by InstrEndParallelQuery()
> > > after parallel maintenance command. To report buffer usage of parallel
> > > maintenance command correctly, I'm thinking that we can (1) change
> > > parallel create index and parallel vacuum so that they prepare
> > > gathering buffer usage, or (2) have a common entry point for parallel
> > > maintenance commands that is responsible for gathering buffer usage
> > > and calling the entry functions for individual maintenance command.
> > > I'll investigate it more in depth.
> >
> > As I just mentioned, (2) seems like a better design as it's quite
> > likely that the number of parallel-aware utilities will probably
> > continue to increase. One problem also is that parallel CREATE INDEX
> > has been introduced in pg11, so (2) probably won't be packpatchable
> > (and (1) seems problematic too).
> >
>
> I am not sure if we can decide at this stage whether it is
> back-patchable or not. Let's first see the patch and if it turns out
> to be complex, then we can try to do some straight-forward fix for
> back-branches.

Agreed.

> In general, I don't see why the fix here should be
> complex?

Yeah, particularly the approach (1) will not be complex. I'll write a
patch tomorrow.

Regards,

--
Masahiko Sawada http://www.2ndQuadrant.com/
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services

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