Re: patch submission: truncate trailing nulls from heap rows to reduce the size of the null bitmap

From: Simon Riggs <simon(at)2ndQuadrant(dot)com>
To: Josh Berkus <josh(at)agliodbs(dot)com>
Cc: pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: patch submission: truncate trailing nulls from heap rows to reduce the size of the null bitmap
Date: 2012-04-27 10:06:02
Message-ID: CA+U5nM+SFM75b8ozCBT8HSrCT05mw1ZOBe0W83mc2-t0nzUq0Q@mail.gmail.com
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On Fri, Apr 27, 2012 at 1:51 AM, Josh Berkus <josh(at)agliodbs(dot)com> wrote:

> Now, the other issue I'd be worried about for this optimization is what
> happens when the nulls become non-trailing?  For example, this pattern:
>
> 1. Out of 700 columns, columns 301+ are all Null, so we map them away.
> 2. User updates column 688 to non-null
> 3. Suddenly we have a MUCH larger row which will no longer fit on the page.
>
> If your application had a lot of that kind of update pattern, I'd be
> concerned that this would be a deoptimzation.

Currently, we have a long row before and a long row after. Jamie's
proposals would give us a short row before and a long row after.

Since we don't ever update in place, we're much more likely to fit on
the same page with this optimisation than without it. I guess we can
check that with a performance test.

(Perhaps a more obvious optimisation would be to use a compressed NULL
bitmap. That would respond better in a wider range of use cases than
just truncation of trailing zeroes.)

--
 Simon Riggs                   http://www.2ndQuadrant.com/
 PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Training & Services

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