Re: libpq bug?

From: Igor Korot <ikorot01(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: patrick keshishian <pkeshish(at)gmail(dot)com>, pgsql-general <pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: libpq bug?
Date: 2018-12-28 23:07:56
Message-ID: CA+FnnTx0AYRZWM4PiTy6L0v6bSNv1ZFcUq1gU2oydj-enuEsOQ@mail.gmail.com
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Hi,

On Fri, Dec 28, 2018 at 4:51 PM patrick keshishian <pkeshish(at)gmail(dot)com> wrote:
>
>
> On Fri, Dec 28, 2018 at 2:00 PM Igor Korot <ikorot01(at)gmail(dot)com> wrote:
>>
>> Hi, ALL,
>> Following code:
>>
>> int PostgresDatabase::GetTableOwner (const std::wstring &schemaName,
>> const std::wstring &tableName, std::wstring &owner,
>> std::vector<std::wstring> &errorMsg)
>> {
>> int result = 0;
>> std::wstring query = L"SELECT u.usename FROM pg_class c, pg_user
>> u, pg_namespace n WHERE n.oid = c.relnamespace AND u.usesysid =
>> c.relowner AND n.nspname = $1 AND relname = $2";
>> char *values[2];
>> values[0] = NULL, values[1] = NULL;
>> values[0] = new char[schemaName.length() + 1];
>> values[1] = new char[tableName.length() + 1];
>> memset( values[0], '\0', schemaName.length() + 1 );
>> memset( values[1], '\0', tableName.length() + 1 );
>> strcpy( values[0], m_pimpl->m_myconv.to_bytes( schemaName.c_str()
>> ).c_str() );
>> strcpy( values[1], m_pimpl->m_myconv.to_bytes( tableName.c_str()
>> ).c_str() );
>> int len1 = (int) schemaName.length();
>> int len2 = (int) tableName.length();
>> int length[2] = { len1, len2 };
>> int formats[2] = { 1, 1 };
>> PGresult *res = PQexecParams( m_db, m_pimpl->m_myconv.to_bytes(
>> query.c_str() ).c_str(), 2, NULL, values, length, formats, 1 );
>> ExecStatusType status = PQresultStatus( res );
>> if( status != PGRES_COMMAND_OK && status != PGRES_TUPLES_OK )
>> {
>> result = 1;
>> std::wstring err = m_pimpl->m_myconv.from_bytes(
>> PQerrorMessage( m_db ) );
>> errorMsg.push_back( L"Error executing query: " + err );
>> PQclear( res );
>> }
>> else
>> {
>> owner = m_pimpl->m_myconv.from_bytes( PQgetvalue( res, 0, 0 ) );
>> }
>> return result;
>> }
>>
>> when ran with the call of
>>
>> GetTableOwner( "public", "abcß", owner, errorMsg );
>>
>> returns:
>>
>> ERROR: Invalid byte sequence for encoding UTF8.
>>
>> Does this mean I found the bug in the library?
>
>
> The bug is in your C++ code. "abcß" as tableName.lenght() (wstring) returns 4 (as in four characters) not number of bytes required to represent the intended string: 61 62 63 c3 9f
> Since the last character is a 2 bytes in length. Therefore, your call to PQexecParams() specifies a shorter length and hence an invalid UTF-8 sequence.
>
> Furthermore, your value[] array allocation is in error since wstring::length returns number of characters, not number of bytes. so you will end up with buffer-overflows.

So I should use
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/9278723/how-can-i-get-the-byte-size-of-stdwstring
in both places?

Thank you.

>
> HTH,
> --patrick
>
>
>>
>> Any idea what I can do?
>>
>> Thank you.
>>

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