Re: Can't restart Postgres

From: Shawn Thomas <thomassd(at)u(dot)washington(dot)edu>
To: Adrian Klaver <adrian(dot)klaver(at)aklaver(dot)com>
Cc: Magnus Hagander <magnus(at)hagander(dot)net>, "Joshua D(dot) Drake" <jd(at)commandprompt(dot)com>, "pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org" <pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Can't restart Postgres
Date: 2017-02-15 16:35:10
Message-ID: B7677F56-4237-4B00-BC61-DEA78D879DBC@u.washington.edu
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Yes, that’s the correct sequence of scripts. And no there’s not anything really helpful in the system logs.

I’m thinking that at this point I need to approach this problem as more of a disaster recovery. There was a full pg_dumpall file that was deleted and cannot be recovered so I need to recover the data from the /var/lib/postgresql/9.4/main directory. I believe this is called a file level recovery. I assume I need to use a fully functional, same version PG (on another machine?) to create a full dump of the data directory. Once I have this I can re-install Postgres on the initial server and read the databases back into it.

Any advice on how to best go about this? The official documentation seems a bit thin:

https://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.4/static/backup-file.html

I’ve only worked with normal (pg_dump, pg_dumpall) backups in the past.

-Shawn

> On Feb 15, 2017, at 6:35 AM, Adrian Klaver <adrian(dot)klaver(at)aklaver(dot)com> wrote:
>
> On 02/14/2017 08:47 PM, Shawn Thomas wrote:
>> No it doesn’t matter if run with sudo, postgres or even root. Debian
>> actually wraps the command and executes some some initial scripts with
>> different privileges but ends up making sure that Postgres ends up
>> running under the postgres user. I get the same output if run with sudo:
>>
>> sudo systemctl status postgresql(at)9(dot)4-main(dot)service
>> <mailto:postgresql(at)9(dot)4-main(dot)service> -l
>> Error: could not exec start -D /var/lib/postgresql/9.4/main -l
>> /var/log/postgresql/postgresql-9.4-main.log -s -o -c
>> config_file="/etc/postgresql/9.4/main/postgresql.conf”
>>
>
>
> So you are talking about:
>
> /etc/init.d/postgresql
>
> which then calls:
>
> /usr/share/postgresql-common/init.d-functions
>
> Or is there another setup on your system?
>
> Any relevant information in the system logs?
>
>> Thanks, though.
>>
>> -Shawn
>
>
> --
> Adrian Klaver
> adrian(dot)klaver(at)aklaver(dot)com

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