Re: Insert performance with composite index

From: Cédric Villemain <cedric(dot)villemain(dot)debian(at)gmail(dot)com>
To: Divakar Singh <dpsmails(at)yahoo(dot)com>
Cc: pgsql-performance(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Insert performance with composite index
Date: 2010-11-01 13:57:56
Message-ID: AANLkTi=CSjxW9K67EP0SVu-_J1YM4eSPkHaziC_88YTP@mail.gmail.com
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2010/11/1 Divakar Singh <dpsmails(at)yahoo(dot)com>:
> Hi,
> I am trying to tune my libpq program for insert performance.
> When I tried inserting 1M rows into a table with a Primary Key, it took
> almost 62 seconds.
> After adding a composite index of 2 columns, the performance degrades to 125
> seconds.
> I am using COPY to insert all data in 1 transaction.
>
> the table definition is
>
> CREATE TABLE ABC
> (
>   event integer,
>   innodeid character varying(80),
>   innodename character varying(80),
>   sourceid character varying(300),
>   intime timestamp(3) without time zone,
>   outnodeid character varying(80),
>   outnodename character varying(80),
>   destinationid character varying(300),
>   outtime timestamp(3) without time zone,
>   bytes integer,
>   cdrs integer,
>   tableindex integer NOT NULL,
>   noofsubfilesinfile integer,
>   recordsequenceintegerlist character varying(1000),
>   CONSTRAINT tableindex_pkey PRIMARY KEY (tableindex)
> )
>
> the index definition is
>
>
> CREATE INDEX "PK_AT2"
>   ON ABC
>   USING btree
>   (event, tableindex)
> TABLESPACE sample;

Indexing twice the same column is useless. (perhaps move your PK to
the tablespace 'sample' is good too ?)

>
> Any tip to increase the insert performance in this case?

If you create or truncate table then copy to it, you should create
index after the copy order.

>
> It would also be helpful if someone can send comprehensive libpq programming
> guide for PG 9.x. Online doc of libpq is not much helpful for a newbie like
> me.
>
>
> Best Regards,
> Divakar
>
>

--
Cédric Villemain               2ndQuadrant
http://2ndQuadrant.fr/     PostgreSQL : Expertise, Formation et Support

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