Everlasting SQL query

From: "Joost Kraaijeveld" <J(dot)Kraaijeveld(at)Askesis(dot)nl>
To: <pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Everlasting SQL query
Date: 2004-07-28 10:08:23
Message-ID: A3D1526C98B7C1409A687E0943EAC41001EA55@obelix.askesis.nl
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Hi everyone,

I have a customer table (17518 records) and an orders table (88393 records). One of the columns of orders is customerid, containing the customerid (what else, but it is not a foreign key as this table is imported from a database that did not support foreign keys).

If I do this query (with pgadmin III):

select customer.id, customer.name, orders.id
from customers, orders
order by customer.id, orders.id
limit 25

The query runs forever (the longest I let it run is 500 seconds).

Explain gives me this (why 7 rows?):

QUERY PLAN
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Limit (cost=722506879.16..722506879.22 rows=25 width=44)
-> Sort (cost=722506879.16..726378050.59 rows=1548468574 width=44)
Sort Key: klt_alg.klantnummer, orders.ordernummer
-> Nested Loop (cost=9408.93..36288661.59 rows=1548468574 width=44)
-> Seq Scan on klt_alg (cost=0.00..1927.18 rows=17518 width=40)
-> Materialize (cost=9408.93..10595.86 rows=88393 width=4)
-> Seq Scan on orders (cost=0.00..9105.93 rows=88393 width=4)
(7 rows)

If I only order by customer.id or by orders.is the query return within a second.

Can anyone give me a reason why this all happens?

Groeten,

Joost Kraaijeveld
Askesis B.V.
Molukkenstraat 14
6524NB Nijmegen
tel: 024-3888063 / 06-51855277
fax: 024-3608416
e-mail: J(dot)Kraaijeveld(at)Askesis(dot)nl
web: www.askesis.nl

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