Re: BUG #17910: gcc-introduced load may cause concurrency bug

From: Daniel Gustafsson <daniel(at)yesql(dot)se>
To: absoler(at)smail(dot)nju(dot)edu(dot)cn, pgsql-bugs(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: BUG #17910: gcc-introduced load may cause concurrency bug
Date: 2023-04-27 09:01:41
Message-ID: A34A108F-E4AA-42DD-9EAC-9754D003AF3E@yesql.se
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> On 27 Apr 2023, at 10:45, PG Bug reporting form <noreply(at)postgresql(dot)org> wrote:

> we discover that, under Ubuntu 20.04 with gcc-12.1, built
> postgres-release-15.2 has an
> compiled-introduced load operation in "_bt_parallel_build_main(dsm_segment
> *seg, shm_toc *toc)",

Thanks for your report!

> we can see the compiled program load `btshared->isconcurrent` twice, and
> each loaded value is used
> for an assignment. And `btshared->isconcurrent` seems to be a shared object,
> if it's modified
> concurrently else where between the `cmp` and `mov` instructions, there may
> be some concurrency
> bugs.

The isconcurrent struct member is set to indicate if the operation is a CREATE
INDEX CONCURRENTLY or not, and should not be changed at any point during the
index creation. If you look at the definition of BTShared it has this comment:

/*
* These fields are not modified during the sort. They primarily exist
* for the benefit of worker processes that need to create BTSpool state
* corresponding to that used by the leader.
*/
Oid heaprelid;
Oid indexrelid;
bool isunique;
bool nulls_not_distinct;
bool isconcurrent;
int scantuplesortstates;

There should be no concurrent modifications of this, did you observe any such
case where this caused an issue?

--
Daniel Gustafsson

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