Re: Tomcat - PostgreSQL - Cannot load JDBC driver class "n

From: Andreas Prohaska <ap(at)apeiron(dot)de>
To: 'CRAIG GOLBY' <craig(at)golby(dot)me(dot)uk>
Cc: pgsql-jdbc(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Tomcat - PostgreSQL - Cannot load JDBC driver class "n
Date: 2003-09-27 17:01:54
Message-ID: A11D9B8C48C1D411AE0C000062A129947B1C93@ganymed.allocation.net
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Lists: pgsql-jdbc

Hm, what a strange and weird problem you are having. Your setup is look
exactly the
same as mine. When you start Tomcat and have a look at it's log, what does
the log
say about the configured resources. Is it something like this:

NamingContextListener[...]: Creating JNDI naming context
NamingContextListener[...]: Resource parameters for
jdbc/PersonalDb= ResourceParams[name=jdbc/PersonalDb,
NamingContextListener[...]: Adding resource ref jdbc/PersonalDb
NamingContextListener[...]:
ResourceRef[className=javax.sql.DataSource,.......
NamingContextListener[...]: Resource parameters for
UserTransaction = null

which would be ok, or more something like that

NamingContextListener[...]: Creating JNDI naming context
NamingContextListener[...]: Resource parameters for
jdbc/PersonalDb= null
NamingContextListener[...]: Adding resource ref jdbc/PersonalDb
NamingContextListener[...]:
ResourceRef[className=javax.sql.DataSource,...
NamingContextListener[...]: Resource parameters for
UserTransaction = null

which would be wrong, because it doesn't assign the resource parameters.

Besides that you seem to have multiple versions of some libraries in your
common/lib directory. Although it should still work, I would remove those
copies. Who knows? It might help.

You don't have to do anything with your classpath.

I think that there is a problem if you do not have compatible versions
of commons-dbpc.jar and commons-pool.jar. As far as I can remember there
have been some bugfixes for DBPC that are only available in a nightly
build (not the release version), but the nightly build requires a not
yet released version of commons-pool. However, it should report this with
an exception, shouldn't it?

Sorry, that I can only guess...

Andreas

-----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
Von: CRAIG GOLBY [mailto:craig(at)golby(dot)me(dot)uk]
Gesendet: Freitag, 26. September 2003 18:30
An: pgsql-jdbc(at)postgresql(dot)org
Betreff: [JDBC] Tomcat - PostgreSQL - Cannot load JDBC driver class "null"

Help, I am tearing my hair out.

I am a newbie to Linux and Tomcat, and am therefore amazed that I have got
as far as I have, that said I now seem to be stuck in front of a brick wall,
with no ladder !!

Tomcat 4.1.24 is running on ServerOne (Red Hat 9), it is currently serving
out a couple of very basic JSP's and seems to be working quite well.
ServerOne also has J2SDK 1.4.1_03 installed. PostgreSQL 7.3 is running on
ServerTwo (Red Hat 9). Have also installed pgAdminIII on both a Windows
Laptop and ServerTwo. The Laptop version works fine, if a little unstable,
so TCP/IP connectivity is working fine.

Within PostgreSQL I have created a new Db called "PersonalDb", within the
public Schema I have created a table called "testOne". TestOne has three
columns, Id, FieldOne and DateStamp, and there are currently 2 rows of data
within the table

Sample of code used is below, along with a list of the Jar files in
common/lib.

I have read through so many mailing lists now and tried so many things that
I dont know what I have and havent done, am fairly sure that it is either a
configuration issue or a missing file so will no doubt kick myself when I
find out the answer.

Any assistance would be greatly appreciated.

Regards

Craig

*******************************************************
Server XML :- Tomcat/conf
*******************************************************
<Context path="/DBTest"
docBase="DBTest"
debug="5"
reloadable="true"
crossContext="true">

<Logger className="org.apache.catalina.logger.FileLogger"
prefix="localhost_DBTest_log." suffix=".txt"
timestamp="true"/>

<Resource name="jdbc/PersonalDb"
type="javax.sql.DataSource"
auth="Container"/>

<ResourceParams name="jdbc/PersonalDb">
<parameter>
<name>factory</name>
<value>org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSourceFactory</value>
</parameter>

<parameter>
<name>driverClassName</name>
<value>org.postgresql.Driver</value>
</parameter>

<parameter>
<name>url</name>
<value>jdbc:postgresql://ServerTwo:5432/PersonalDb</value>
</parameter>

<parameter>
<name>username</name>
<value>myUser</value>
</parameter>

<parameter>
<name>password</name>
<value>myPassword</value>
</parameter>

<parameter>
<name>maxActive</name>
<value>10</value>
</parameter>

<parameter>
<name>maxIdle</name>
<value>30</value>
</parameter>

<parameter>
<name>maxWait</name>
<value>10000</value>
</parameter>

</ResourceParams>
</Context>

</Host>
</Engine>
</Service>


*******************************************************
Web XML :- Tomcat/webapps/root/WEB-INF
*******************************************************
<description>PostgreSQL Test App</description>
<resource-ref>
<description>postgreSQL Datasource example</description>
<res-ref-name>jdbc/PersonalDb</res-ref-name>
<res-type>javax.sql.DataSource</res-type>
<res-auth>Container</res-auth>
</resource-ref>


*******************************************************
My Class File
*******************************************************

public void init() {
try{
Context ctx = new InitialContext();
if(ctx == null )
throw new Exception("Boom - No Context");
status = "checking CTX";

DataSource ds =
(DataSource)ctx.lookup("java:comp/env/jdbc/PersonalDb");
status = "Completing Lookup of CTX";

if (ds != null)
{
status = "Creating Connection";
Connection conn = ds.getConnection(); <----- FAILS HERE
status = "Created Connection";
if(conn != null)
{
foo = "Got Connection "+conn.toString();
Statement stmt = conn.createStatement();
ResultSet rst =
stmt.executeQuery(
"select Id, FieldOne, DateStamp from Public.testOne");
status = "Completing Select";
if(rst.next())
{
foo=rst.getString(2);
bar=rst.getInt(3);
}
status = "Looped through Resultset";
conn.close();
}
}
else {status = "Fell into Else";}
}catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
status = status + ", now in exception block :-" + e.toString();

}
}

*******************************************************
Class Files in Tomcat/common/lib
*******************************************************
activation.jar
ant.jar
collections-2.1.jar
commons-collections.jar
commons-dbcp-1.0.jar
commons-dbcp.jar
commons-logging-api.jar
commons-pool.jar
jasper-compiler.jar
jasper-runtime.jar
jdbc2_0-stdext.jar
jndi.jar
jta.jar
mail.jar
naming-common.jar
naming-factory.jar
naming-resources.jar
pg73jdbc3.jar
pool-1.0.1.jar
postgresql.jar (Copy of pg73jdbc3.jar)
servlet.jar

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