Re: Oddity in EXPLAIN for foreign/custom join pushdown plans

From: Kouhei Kaigai <kaigai(at)ak(dot)jp(dot)nec(dot)com>
To: Etsuro Fujita <fujita(dot)etsuro(at)lab(dot)ntt(dot)co(dot)jp>, "pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org" <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Oddity in EXPLAIN for foreign/custom join pushdown plans
Date: 2016-08-04 09:03:44
Message-ID: 9A28C8860F777E439AA12E8AEA7694F80121322F@BPXM15GP.gisp.nec.co.jp
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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Etsuro Fujita [mailto:fujita(dot)etsuro(at)lab(dot)ntt(dot)co(dot)jp]
> Sent: Thursday, August 04, 2016 4:42 PM
> To: Kaigai Kouhei(海外 浩平); pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org
> Subject: Re: [HACKERS] Oddity in EXPLAIN for foreign/custom join pushdown plans
>
> On 2016/08/02 22:02, Kouhei Kaigai wrote:
>
> I wrote:
> >> I removed the Relations line. Here is an updated version of the patch.
> >>
> >> * As I said upthread, I left the upper-relation handling for another
> >> patch. Currently, the patch prints "Foreign Scan" with no relations in
> >> that case.
> >>
> >> * I kept custom joins as-is. We would need discussions about how to
> >> choose relations we print in EXPLAIN, so I'd also like to leave that for
> >> yet another patch.
>
> > Please don't rely on fs_relids bitmap to pick up relations to be printed.
> > It just hold a set of underlying relations, but it does not mean all of
> > these relations are actually scanned inside of the ForeignScan.
>
> Firstly, I'd like to discuss about what the relations printed after
> "Foreign join" would mean. I think they would mean the relations
> involved in that foreign join (in other words, the ones that participate
> in that foreign join) rather than the relations to be scanned by a
> Foreign Scan representing that foreign join. Wouldn't that make sense?
>
> In that sense I think it's reasonable to print all relations specified
> in fs_relids after "Foreign Join". (And in that sense I was thinking we
> could handle the custom join case the same way as the foreign join case.)
>
> > You didn't answer the following scenario I pointed out in the upthread.
> >
> > | Please assume an enhancement of postgres_fdw that reads a small local table (tbl_1)
> > | and parse them as VALUES() clause within a remote query to execute remote join
> > | with foreign tables (ftbl_2, ftbl_3).
> > | This ForeignScan node has three underlying relations; tbl_1, ftbl_2 and ftbl_3.
> > | Likely, tbl_1 will be scanned by SeqScan, not ForeignScan itself.
> > | In this case, which relations shall be printed around ForeignScan?
> > | Is it possible to choose proper relation names without hint by the extension?
> > | ^^^^^^^^^^^^
> >
> > To care about these FDW usage, you should add an alternative bitmap rather
> > than fs_relids/custom_relids. My suggestion is, having explain_relids for
> > the purpose.
>
> We currently don't allow such a join to be performed as a foreign join,
> because we allow a join to be performed so if the relations of the join
> are all foreign tables belonging to the same remote server, as you know.
>
> So, as I said upthread, I think it would make sense to introduce such a
> bitmap when we extend the existing foreign-join pushdown infrastructure
> so that we can do such a thing as proposed by you. I guess that that
> would need to extend the concept of foreign joins, though.
>
OK, right now, FDW does not support to take arbitrary child nodes, unlike
CustomScan. However, it implies your proposed infrastructure also has to
be revised once FDW gets enhanced in the near future.

> > Also, the logic to print "Foreign (Scan|Insert|Update|Delete)" is different
> > from what I suggested. I'm suggesting to allow extension giving a label
> > to fill up "Foreign %s" format.
> >
> > Please explain why your choice is better than my proposition.
>
> No, I haven't done anything about that yet. I kept the behavior as-is.
>
> > At least, my proposition is available to apply on both of foreign-scan and
> > custom-scan, and no need to future maintenance if and when FDW gets support
> > remote Aggregation, Sort or others.
>
> I'd like to discuss this issue separately, maybe in a new thread.
>
Why do you try to re-invent a similar infrastructure twice and separately?

What I proposed perfectly covers what you want to do, and has more benefits.
- A common manner for both of ForeignScan and CustomScan
- Flexibility to control "Foreign XXX" label and relation names to be printed.

Even if it is sufficient for the current usage of FDW, I've been saying your
proposition is not sufficient for CustomScan nowadays, and ForeignScan in the
near future.
It is not an answer to ignore the CustomScan side, because we have to enhanced
the infrastructure of CustomScan side to follow up FDW sooner or later.
However, we will have to apply a different manner on CustomScan side, or overwrite
what you proposed on FDW side, at that time.
It is not a desirable future.

Thanks,
--
NEC Business Creation Division / PG-Strom Project
KaiGai Kohei <kaigai(at)ak(dot)jp(dot)nec(dot)com>

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