Re: Synchronous Commit, WAL archiving and statement_timeout

From: Adrian Klaver <adrian(dot)klaver(at)aklaver(dot)com>
To: JP Jacoupy <jpjacoupy(at)protonmail(dot)com>, "pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org" <pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Synchronous Commit, WAL archiving and statement_timeout
Date: 2017-02-03 00:15:53
Message-ID: 92c4069c-7fc7-66b4-4ec3-eb38b65e3b7d@aklaver.com
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On 02/02/2017 09:15 AM, JP Jacoupy wrote:
>
> Hello,
>
> I noticed something strange and I would like to understand what's
> happening.
>
> I have the following environment:
> - 2 PostgreSQL instance running in hot-standby with synchronous commit
> activated.

There have been many changes in replication over the years/versions, so
it would be helpful to know what Postgres version you are using?

> (further called Master & Slave)
> - The archiving of the WAL files is activated on the master running
> every 5 minutes
> - Slave is down
>
> I set the statement_timeout inside my ~/.psqlrc:
> $ cat ~/.psqlrc
> set statement_timeout = 1;
> commit;
>
> When running an UPDATE statement (via psql) on the master, it hangs
> (psql seems to
> wait a response from the slave) ignoring any value I set in my .psqlrc
> and the update is
> done and written on the Master. Furthermore if I try (doing the same
> things in a small
> script with a timeout on the call to PQexec) to make a call to PQcancel
> it does nothing
> on the Master.
>
> I expected the statement to timeout because the synchronous_commit
> wouldn't work

https://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.4/static/warm-standby.html#SYNCHRONOUS-REPLICATION

"25.2.8.3. Planning for High Availability

Commits made when synchronous_commit is set to on or remote_write will
wait until the synchronous standby responds. The response may never
occur if the last, or only, standby should crash."

> since the Slave is down while rollbacking on the Master.

--
Adrian Klaver
adrian(dot)klaver(at)aklaver(dot)com

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