Re: Performance: Unix sockets vs. TCP/IP sockets

From: Adrian Phillips <adrianp(at)powertech(dot)no>
To: Frank Joerdens <frank(at)joerdens(dot)de>
Cc: pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Performance: Unix sockets vs. TCP/IP sockets
Date: 2001-01-26 16:58:56
Message-ID: 87wvbi8d2n.fsf@grannyogg.localnet
Views: Raw Message | Whole Thread | Download mbox | Resend email
Thread:
Lists: pgsql-general

>>>>> "Frank" == Frank Joerdens <frank(at)joerdens(dot)de> writes:

Frank> On Thu, Jan 25, 2001 at 11:07:19PM -0500, Tom Lane wrote:
>> Frank Joerdens <frank(at)joerdens(dot)de> writes: > What performance
>> penalty can I expect when going over TCP/IP sockets > instead
>> of Unix sockets?
>>
>> On a properly designed kernel, there shouldn't be any
>> measurable performance difference between a local TCP
>> connection and a Unix-socket connection.

Frank> Ah. That's good hear. I'd heard that TCP/IP was
Frank> _significantly_ slower than Unix sockets. But maybe that
Frank> was just Linux.

I must admit from my mysql days that this comment was made, but we are
probably talking a couple of years ago, which would be Linux
2.0. Whether 2.2 was better, or 2.4 is I am completely clueless. Here
is an excerpt from the mysql manual (heres hoping I won't be lynched
for posting this :-) :-

You get the fastest executable when you link with -static. Using
Unix sockets rather than TCP/IP to connect to a database also
gives better performance.

and :-

Here is a list of some mesurements that we have done:

<snip>

If you connect using TCP/IP rather than Unix sockets, the result
is 7.5% slower.

<snip>

I searched on google for references to this, plenty of mysql hits, but
also other systems, for example Cold Fusion has this to say :-

In our testing, the use of the newly implemented TCP Network
socket communication will degrade performance by 10-15% or more
from the default Unix Domain socket

(although this may be because of Cold Fusion itself).

I must admit most of the other references to slower TCP than Unix
sockets are to older documents. I suppose the easiest thing to do is
setup a test and see for yourself.

Sorry if this is becoming to OT,

Sincerely,

Adrian Phillips

--
Your mouse has moved.
Windows NT must be restarted for the change to take effect.
Reboot now? [OK]

In response to

Browse pgsql-general by date

  From Date Subject
Next Message Doug McNaught 2001-01-26 17:04:27 Re: Performance: Unix sockets vs. TCP/IP sockets
Previous Message Oliver Elphick 2001-01-26 16:44:41 Re: Problem with inheritance