Re: best statistic target for boolean columns

From: Gregory Stark <gsstark(at)mit(dot)edu>
To: PostgreSQL Performance List <pgsql-performance(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: best statistic target for boolean columns
Date: 2004-09-27 19:13:45
Message-ID: 87k6uf7ceu.fsf@stark.xeocode.com
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> Gaetano,
>
> > don't you think the best statistic target for a boolean
> > column is something like 2? Or in general the is useless
> > have a statistics target > data type cardinality ?
>
> It depends, really, on the proportionality of the boolean values; if they're
> about equal, I certainly wouldn't raise Stats from the default of 10. If,
> however, it's very dispraportionate -- like 2% true and 98% false -- then it
> may pay to have better statistics so that the planner doesn't assume 50%
> hits, which it otherwise might.

No, actually the stats table keeps the n most common values and their
frequency (usually in percentage). So really a target of 2 ought to be enough
for boolean values. In fact that's all I see in pg_statistic; I'm assuming
there's a full histogram somewhere but I don't see it. Where would it be?

However the target also dictates how large a sample of the table to take. A
target of two represents a very small sample. So the estimations could be
quite far off.

I ran the experiment and for a table with 2036 false rows out of 204,624 the
estimate was 1720. Not bad. But then I did vacuum full analyze and got an
estimate of 688. Which isn't so good.

--
greg

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