Re: Bug in the planner?

From: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: Claudio Freire <klaussfreire(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: pgsql-performance(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Bug in the planner?
Date: 2011-03-15 00:56:43
Message-ID: 8345.1300150603@sss.pgh.pa.us
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Claudio Freire <klaussfreire(at)gmail(dot)com> writes:
> This is postgresql 9.0.3:
> Query:

> select
> sum(stat_responses) * 100.0 / sum(stat_invites) as stat_response_rate,
> sum(real_responses) * 100.0 / sum(real_invites) as real_response_rate
> from (
> select
> ms.invites as stat_invites,
> (select count(*) from invites i join deliveries d on d.id = i.delivery_id
> where i.member_id = ms.member_id
> and d.recontact_number = 0
> and d.delivery_type = 1) as real_invites,
> ms.responses as stat_responses,
> (select count(*) from track_logs tl join tracks t on t.id = tl.track_id
> where t.member_id = ms.member_id
> and t.partner_id is null and t.recontact_number = 0 and
> t.contact_method_id = 1
> and t.delivery_type = 1
> and tl.track_status_id = 10) as real_responses
> from member_statistics ms
> join livra_users lu on lu.id = ms.member_id
> where lu.country_id = 2 and lu.is_panelist and lu.confirmed and not
> lu.unregistered
> ) as rtab;

> The top "Aggregate" node acts as a nested loop on SubPlan 1 & 2, but
> it's only adding the cost of the subplans without regard as to how
> many iterations it will perform (254475)

Hmm, interesting. The reason is that it's computing the cost of the
output SELECT list on the basis of the number of times that select list
will be evaluated, ie, once. But the aggregate function argument
expressions will be evaluated more times than that. Most of the time an
aggregate is applied to something trivial like a Var reference, so
nobody's noticed that the cost of its input expression is underestimated.

> Explain analyze didn't end in an hour of runtime, running on a Core2
> with 4G RAM.

A better estimate isn't going to make that go any faster :-(.

regards, tom lane

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