Re: POC, WIP: OR-clause support for indexes

From: Alena Rybakina <a(dot)rybakina(at)postgrespro(dot)ru>
To: Robert Haas <robertmhaas(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: Peter Geoghegan <pg(at)bowt(dot)ie>, Alexander Korotkov <aekorotkov(at)gmail(dot)com>, jian he <jian(dot)universality(at)gmail(dot)com>, pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org, Marcos Pegoraro <marcos(at)f10(dot)com(dot)br>, teodor(at)sigaev(dot)ru, Andrei Lepikhov <a(dot)lepikhov(at)postgrespro(dot)ru>, Tomas Vondra <tomas(dot)vondra(at)enterprisedb(dot)com>, Peter Eisentraut <peter(at)eisentraut(dot)org>, Ranier Vilela <ranier(dot)vf(at)gmail(dot)com>
Subject: Re: POC, WIP: OR-clause support for indexes
Date: 2024-06-27 20:06:49
Message-ID: 75265eac-aa87-41dc-bf1b-13c11ce2d499@postgrespro.ru
Views: Raw Message | Whole Thread | Download mbox | Resend email
Thread:
Lists: pgsql-hackers

Tobe honest,I've alreadystartedwritingcodetodothis,butI'm facedwitha
misunderstandingof howto correctlycreatea
conditionfor"OR"expressionsthatare notsubjectto transformation.
>
> For example,the expressions b=1in the query below:
>
> alena(at)postgres=# explain select * from x where ( (a =5 or a=4) and a =
> ANY(ARRAY[5,4])) or (b=1); QUERY PLAN
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Seq Scan on x (cost=0.00..123.00 rows=1 width=8) Filter: ((((a = 5) OR
> (a = 4)) AND (a = ANY ('{5,4}'::integer[]))) OR (b = 1)) (2 rows)
>
> I see that two expressions have remained unchanged and it only works
> for "AND" binary operations.
>
> But I think it might be worth applying this together, where does the
> optimizer generate indexes (build_paths_for_OR function)?
>

Sorry, it works) I needed to create one more index for b column.

Just in case, I gave an example of a complete case, otherwise it might
not be entirely clear:

alena(at)postgres=# create table x (a int, b int);
CREATE TABLE
alena(at)postgres=# create index a_idx on x(a);
                        insert into x select id,id from
generate_series(1, 5000) as id;
CREATE INDEX
INSERT 0 5000
alena(at)postgres=# analyze;
ANALYZE

alena(at)postgres=# explain select * from x where ( (a =5 or a=4) and a =
ANY(ARRAY[5,4])) or (b=1); QUERY PLAN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Seq Scan on x (cost=0.00..123.00 rows=1 width=8) Filter: ((((a = 5) OR
(a = 4)) AND (a = ANY ('{5,4}'::integer[]))) OR (b = 1)) (2 rows)

alena(at)postgres=# create index b_idx on x(b);

CREATE INDEX

alena(at)postgres=# explain select * from x where ( (a =5 or a=4) and a =
ANY(ARRAY[5,4]))  or (b=1);
                                QUERY PLAN
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Bitmap Heap Scan on x  (cost=12.87..21.68 rows=1 width=8)
   Recheck Cond: ((a = ANY ('{5,4}'::integer[])) OR (b = 1))
   ->  BitmapOr  (cost=12.87..12.87 rows=3 width=0)
         ->  Bitmap Index Scan on a_idx  (cost=0.00..8.58 rows=2 width=0)
               Index Cond: (a = ANY ('{5,4}'::integer[]))
         ->  Bitmap Index Scan on b_idx  (cost=0.00..4.29 rows=1 width=0)
               Index Cond: (b = 1)
(7 rows)

--
Regards,
Alena Rybakina
Postgres Professional:http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company

In response to

Responses

Browse pgsql-hackers by date

  From Date Subject
Next Message Jelte Fennema-Nio 2024-06-27 20:46:34 Re: Improve EXPLAIN output for multicolumn B-Tree Index
Previous Message Peter Geoghegan 2024-06-27 20:01:56 Re: Improve EXPLAIN output for multicolumn B-Tree Index