Re: DB2 feature

From: Pailloncy Jean-Gérard <jg(at)rilk(dot)com>
To: pgsql-performance(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: DB2 feature
Date: 2004-12-03 22:48:10
Message-ID: 6851768D-457D-11D9-9C9F-000A95DE2550@rilk.com
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>> The listing 2 example:
>> 1  SELECT D_TAX, D_NEXT_O_ID
>> 2     INTO :dist_tax , :next_o_id
>> 3     FROM OLD TABLE ( UPDATE DISTRICT
>> 4                       SET  D_NEXT_O_ID = D_NEXT_O_ID + 1
>> 5                       WHERE D_W_ID = :w_id
>> 6                         AND D_ID = :d_id
>> 7                     ) AS OT
>
> A lot of this is non-standard SQL, so I can't really tell what DB2 is
> doing
> here. Can you explain it?

Quote from the article at:
http://www-106.ibm.com/developerworks/db2/library/techarticle/dm
-0411rielau/?ca=dgr-lnxw06SQL-Speed
> First, DB2 deals with the DISTRICT table. Data needs to be returned
> and an update needs to be performed. Conventional wisdom states that
> this requires 2 SQL statements, and that the UPDATE ought to be done
> prior to the SELECT; otherwise deadlocks may occur as concurrency
> increases.
>
> DB2 however supports a new SQL feature which is in the process of
> being standardized. This feature allows access to what is known as
> transition tables in triggers. The OLD TABLE transition table holds
> the original state of the affected rows before they are processed by
> the UPDATE or DELETE statement. The NEW TABLE transition table holds
> the affected rows immediately after an INSERT or UPDATE was processed.
> That is the state prior to when AFTER triggers fire. Users with a
> Microsoft or Sybase background may know these tables by the names
> DELETED and INSERTED.

So, if I understand they use only ONE query to get the UPDATE and the
SELECT of the old value.

Cordialement,
Jean-Gérard Pailloncy

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