From: | Shaun McCready <Shaun(dot)McCready(at)mindgeek(dot)com> |
---|---|
To: | "'pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org'" <pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org> |
Subject: | postgresql 9.5 upsert issue with nulls |
Date: | 2016-10-04 19:46:48 |
Message-ID: | 683b939f99504c0990f98df767e4dbae@MTL1-S-EXMB-005.mgcorp.co |
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Lists: | pgsql-general |
Hello,
I'm having an issue with using the new UPSERT feature in Postgres 9.5
I have a table that is used for aggregating data from another table. The composite key is made up of 20 columns, 10 of which can be nullable.
Below I have created a smaller version of the issue i'm having, specifically with NULL values.
CREATE TABLE public.test_upsert
(
upsert_id integer NOT NULL DEFAULT nextval('test_upsert_upsert_id_seq'::regclass),
name character varying(32) NOT NULL,
status integer NOT NULL,
test_field text,
identifier character varying(255),
count integer,
CONSTRAINT upsert_id_pkey PRIMARY KEY (upsert_id),
CONSTRAINT test_upsert_name_status_test_field_key UNIQUE (name, status, test_field)
)
WITH (
OIDS=FALSE
);
Running this query works as needed (First insert, then subsequent inserts simply increment the count):
INSERT INTO test_upsert as tu(name,status,test_field,identifier, count) VALUES ('shaun',1,'test value','ident', 1)
ON CONFLICT (name,status,test_field) DO UPDATE set count = tu.count + 1 where tu.name = 'shaun' AND tu.status = 1 AND tu.test_field = 'test value';
However if I run this query, 1 row is inserted each time rather than incrementing the count for the initial row:
INSERT INTO test_upsert as tu(name,status,test_field,identifier, count) VALUES ('shaun',1,null,'ident', 1)
ON CONFLICT (name,status,test_field) DO UPDATE set count = tu.count + 1 where tu.name = 'shaun' AND tu.status = 1 AND tu.test_field = null;
This is my issue. I need to simply increment the count value and not create multiple identical rows with null values.
Attempting to add a partial unique index:
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX test_upsert_upsert_id_idx
ON public.test_upsert
USING btree
(name COLLATE pg_catalog."default", status, test_field, identifier);
However this yields the same results, either multiple null rows being inserted or "ERROR: there is no unique or exclusion constraint matching the ON CONFLICT specification" messages being returned when trying to insert.
I already attempted to add extra details on the partial index such as WHERE test_field is not null OR identifier is not null, however when inserting I get the constraint error message.
Any suggestions would be appreciated, thanks!
-Shaun
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