Re: [EXTERNAL]: Re: [EXTERNAL]: Re: UPSERT in Postgres

From: Adrian Klaver <adrian(dot)klaver(at)aklaver(dot)com>
To: Rob Sargent <robjsargent(at)gmail(dot)com>, pgsql-general(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: [EXTERNAL]: Re: [EXTERNAL]: Re: UPSERT in Postgres
Date: 2023-04-10 04:30:54
Message-ID: 6638961e-cbcb-f21b-1b1c-347f01093e3e@aklaver.com
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On 4/9/23 19:16, Rob Sargent wrote:
> On 4/9/23 19:55, Louis Tian wrote:
>> Hi Alban,
>>
>> "I am not expecting an error here", by "here" I means when doing a
>> TRUE UPSERT (an upsert current does not exist in Postgres).
>> I am NOT referring to an "Insert on conflict do update" (which despite
>> its intention and wide acceptance is not fully equivalent to a true
>> upsert).
>> I understand the error I am getting now is due to not null constraint
>> given how "insert on conflict" works.
>>
>> An UPSERT checks whether a row exists, if so, it does an update, if
>> not it does an insert. This is the literal definition.
>
> This the part that's always eluded me: How does the client, the
> UPSERTer, come to hold an id and not know whether or not it's already in
> the database.

My use case is for bulk loading data into a table I know has data that
will create a PK/Unique violation with the inserted data. It's a quick
and dirty way to avoid queries that look for potential violations ahead
of time, basically 'Ask forgiveness' vs 'Get permission'.

--
Adrian Klaver
adrian(dot)klaver(at)aklaver(dot)com

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